Matthew 21:33-46 The Parable Of The Vineyard

Jesus finishes the story with a question which he himself does not answer: "when the owner of the vineyard comes, what will he do to those tenants?" The crowd provide an immediate answer: "He will put those wretches to a miserable death, and lease the vineyard to other tenants who will give him the produce at the harvest time." Jesus accepts this answer. There will be a final settling of accounts. The real question though is ’why hasn’t that judgment happened already?’

Follow the story. The landowner built that vineyard himself. Why then didn’t he choose tenants more carefully? You might be a renter and feel and immediate sympathy for the tenants. I have had the ’privilege’ of being pseudo-landlord for the church. We recently had a woman screaming and throwing a tantrum out the front of the rectory, demanding the spare key to the property. We weren’t entitled to give her the key, especially as we didn’t really know if she lived there! These tenants though make the worst of our tenants look like angels.

When the harvest time had come, he sent his slaves to the tenants to collect his produce. But the tenants seized his slaves and beat one, killed another, and stoned another.

It sounds like East Timor. It sounds like Nazi Germany. It sounds a little like Dulwich Hill - a place of repeated senseless acts of violence. It doesn’t make any sense. If they’d wanted to keep the master away, they would have given him some token amount to satisfy him. If they’d wanted to fool the master into thinking that his messengers never arrived, they would have killed them all quietly. Perhaps they’ve forgotten that there is a master to the vineyard. They certainly don’t fear him.

The only thing more incomprehensible than the tenants response is the master’s response. Instead of calling the police, bringing them to account, and turfing them out, the master thinks ’maybe if I send another group of guys they will respect them.’ So he sends the second group - greater in number than the first. These guys also get beaten up, abused, killed, stoned.

After this the master says ’I was a fool for thinking that these tenants might have a change of heart. I should have nuked these guys the first time.’ And so he sends in his troops, arrests these guys and sentences them all to slow and torturous deaths. Right? Surely even if only for the sake of the families of those who have already been killed, surely he will take justice on these guys. No, he thinks ’maybe if I send my son?’ And so the son is sent and he is killed.

Jesus asks ’what’s the owner of the vineyard going to do now?’ The disciples are quick to reply ’He’ll nuke them’. But will he? Maybe he has another son at home, or other servants he might put at risk? Jesus accepts the answer of the disciples. There will be a judgment. The tenants will have to come to terms with their actions. Justice will be done .... but when?

As the story closes nothing is resolved. The master now has no rent, no honor, no servants, no son and no vineyard, and perhaps it’s his own fault. Why didn’t he stand up and act like a master sooner? Why did he just send one servant after another to get beaten up and rejected, and then his own son! What sort of master is this? What sort of story is this? It’s a tragedy, with the servants rejected, the son dead, the vineyard’s ownership in doubt, the master’s response in question, and a bunch of tenants running wild in their violence and stupidity. And so the story continues