Summary: When Jesus is on the scene, our problems can become His Glory. This – first of His signs, manifested His glory, and His disciples believed in Him. The Glory of Jesus, the carpenter, had not yet been seen, but it was about to burst onto the scene

The Glorious Wedding John 2:1-11 BBC 1-9-22

In March of 2004 a group of Boy Scouts were on their annual excursion into Northern Utah’s Logan Canyon

The scouts had carved snow caves deep into a snow ridge at an elevation of 7,400 ft.

Randy Maurer, a father of one of the scouts was quoted as saying

You’re pretty cozy inside of them

You’re completely oblivious to what’s going on outside

After the 39 scouts and leaders went to sleep Friday night

A huge 500 foot overhang of snow collapsed just before 4 am

It buried the entrances to the caves under 6-8 feet of snow

Insulated by the thick snow around them, the scouts were unaware of the problem

One group awoke and realized the entrance was buried

They managed to escape by digging out through the vent hole for their snow cave

The landscape of the mountain side had completely changed

They started probing the snow with their shovels in order to find their fellow scouts caves

Other scout leaders, sleeping in a nearby trailer heard the collapse and called the sheriff’s department

They only had an approximate location to where the caves were

Emergency crews used shovels and snow probes to locate the scouts

Some of the boys, ages 12-16, awakened when they were jabbed by the avalanche probes the rescuers were pushing into the snow

By 7:05 am, everyone had been pulled from the caves uninjured

Some of these scouts were woke to the news that they had been rescued from a danger they knew nothing about

One of the most famous events in the Bible involves a young couple that needed a rescue

And they probably had no idea that a rescue was called for

While they were enjoying the afterglow of their wedding ceremony

Jesus was organizing a rescue party for their reception

READ JOHN 2:1-11

This wedding has a major problem on its hands

And Jesus is on the scene

When Jesus is on the scene, our problems can become His Glory

This – first of His signs, manifested His glory, and His disciples believed in Him

The Glory of Jesus, the carpenter, had not yet been seen

But it was about to burst onto the scene

Occasion of this Sign

A marriage in Cana

This event takes place early in Jesus’ ministry

It says on the third day

And this probably means 3 days after He called Philip and Nathanael

Cana, a town near Nazareth would have been well known by Jesus

And apparently Jesus was well know, hence His invitation

Wedding feasts often lasted 7 days

And we thought wedding receptions are crazy long nowadays

But, as it so often does, something went wrong at this wedding

Something always goes wrong

For me and my wife, Jayna, we made the mistake of choosing a song for our candle lighting ceremony that was almost 4 minutes long

How long does it take two people to light a candle?

30-40 seconds?

That makes for over 3 minutes of just standing there staring at each other

In front of the whole church

Trying not to laugh at the ridiculousness of the moment

There is a story of a young couple very much in love who were getting married at a church

Sue, the bride was very nervous about the big occasion

So, the Pastor chose one verse that he felt would be a great encouragement to them. 1 John 4:18 which says

“There is no fear in love, but perfect love casts out fear”

Rather unwisely the pastor asked the best man to read it

And to say that the pastor had felt that this was a very apt verse for Sue and that he would be preaching on it later in the service

However, the best man was not a regular churchgoer and so he did not know the difference between John’s Gospel and the first letter of John

So he introduced his reading by saying that the pastor felt this was a very apt verse for Sue

But he read John 4:18, which says

“You have five husbands and the one you now have is not your husband.”

There is a lesson in there for all us preachers

Something always seems to go wrong at weddings

This wedding was no exception

This wedding ran out of wine

Mary, the mother of Jesus brings this to the attention of Jesus

Lesson here, when you have a problem, take it to Jesus

Did Mary expect a miracle? Seems unlikely

Who knows, Mary had not yet seen any miracles done by her Son

As we read in vs. 11, this was the first of His signs

She knew her child was special

If angels announced the birth of your son you would think he was something special

She did know that He was the Son of God

But, Jesus’ answer to His mother seems strange to a modern reader

Woman, is that like WOMAN?!?

Mothers, what if told your son to take out the trash and his reply was

Woman, what does this have to do with me? My hour has not yet come

I think this child would soon realize that his hour HAD INDEED come

And he had better take out the trash!

But Jesus’ statement here is not as harsh as it sounds

No, it was a polite, kind and respective expression

In John 19:26 we see Jesus use the same term while on the cross

Woman, behold your Son

However, the phrase that follows

What does this have to do with me

Was also a common expression

In Greek it referred to a difference in realms or relations

Demons used this Greek expression when they were confronted by Christ in Mark 1:24

What do you want with us

What does this have to do with me is paired with

My hour has not yet come

Mary had to learn a painful lesson

Jesus is telling her

I can no longer do what you want

I have begun My Father’s ministry

Jesus was committed to God the Father’s will

The time for His manifestation was in His Father’s hands

Jesus saying His time had not yet come occurs 5 times in the Gospel of John

Later, the fact that His time HAD come is mentioned 3 times

He had to wait on His Father’s timing

Mary, knowing Jesus could remedy the wine issue somehow tells the servants

Do whatever He tells you

Good advice, do whatever Jesus tells you to do

Little did they know, what was about to happen would be amazing

This is the occasion, the setting, of the sign

But we are about to see the

Meaning of the Sign

It was the manifestation of 3 things

Glory of His All-Sufficient Grace

The first word of Jesus’ involvement into the problem is

FILL – fill the jars

He who is full of His grace as we read in John 1:14

Delights in giving is a fullness of blessings

My cup runneth over

There are six 20 to 30 gallons jars filled to the brim

That is 120-180 gallons of water

To fill these was no easy task

The servants couldn’t just pull a hose over and fill them

They had to get buckets

Dip the water from a well or stream and carry it to the jars to fill them

And they would have had to make quite a few trips

Now, less than 120 gallons might have sufficed

I mean, changing a glass of water into wine would have made His point

But this was a manifestation of His all-sufficient grace

So He gives exceeding abundantly above all their expectations

Every jar was filled

He gives us as much of His grace as we have room for

The fact that these jars are mentioned as being for Jewish rites of purification is significant

They were literally used for ceremonial cleansing before and after meals

This represented Israel’s commitment through the Old Covenant to the ceremonial law

The people’s commitment to external ceremonies

Was neither sufficient nor satisfying spiritually

And yet, here in their midst is Messiah

Who had come to help them

The water was a picture, a symbol, of being cleansed

But here among them say the one who could truly cleanse them of all their sins

This contrast between the old order and the new way is amazing

And this miracle being the first at the beginning of Jesus’ ministry signifies the start of the new way

The New Covenant

Because of the Glory Jesus possesses the old way had passed away

The new has come

The ceremonies were just a picture and held no glory

Jesus has all the Glory

And because of that, He has all the grace

His all-sufficient grace

And he received glory in that

Next we see

Glory of His Transforming Power

Growing up, one of my favorite cartoons was Transformers

I watched it everyday

And I had to toys to go along with it

Optimus Prime, Bumblebee, Grimlock the T-Rex, Soundwave, and a bunch more

In fact, I still have them, some in their original boxes

I loved playing with these toys

Transforming them from robot to vehicle

Or from robot to dinosaur and back again

From one form to another

Dr. Cliff Lewis puts it this way…

When looking at Jesus first miracle, in some respects

It seems like it is a little underwhelming

He’s turning one beverage into another

So what, we might say

But this isn’t squirting some flavoring into your bottled water

This man, who walked and talked like the rest of us, is revealing a glory such that it evoked the fear, love, and trust of the disciples

They “believed in him” (John 2:11)

We will get back to Dr. Lewis in a second

The water was made wine

In contrast, the miracle of Moses turning the Nile River to blood in Exodus

That was a sign of judgement

Jesus’ miracle, turning water into wine, was a sign of joy

Wine often symbolizes joy in the Bible

So blood speaks of judgement, the wine speaks of fullness of joy

But Jesus transforming water into wine

Using that word transform, I don’t think goes far enough

You students know, or should know, the difference between physical change vs chemical change

Science class time

Physical change – a usually reversible change in the physical properties of a substance, like freezing water

However, a chemical change – is usually irreversible chemical reaction involving the rearrangement of the atoms

This is actually what we see here in this miracle

Back to Dr. Lewis

At a molecular level, the water, basically hydrogen and oxygen, was changed into wine that contains sugars, yeast, and water

Which contain carbon and nitrogen along with oxygen and hydrogen

Thus, by changing water into wine Jesus demonstrated his authority over even the atomic structure of atoms by

Commanding oxygen and hydrogen atoms to disassemble and reform into other atoms of different configurations

The amount of energy it would take to perform this atomic deconstruction and reconstruction is staggering

This inter molecular energy being released is the source of the explosive energy from an atomic bomb

However, since Jesus caused the wine atoms to come back together

He would have to put this astronomical amount of energy into the atoms in order to have them reconstruct

To do so without any visible energy transformation of the liquid (John does not say anything about people noticing the transformation)

Indicates a mastery of natural law far beyond our current comprehension

And he accomplished it with no physical exertion

Thank you Dr. Lewis

This miracle is no less impressive than any others that Jesus performs later in His ministry

So Jesus’ first miracle, chemically change water into wine brings joy

His first miracle was a gracious indication of the joy which He provides by the Spirit

The sign points to Jesus as the Word in the flesh

Who is the mighty Creator

Think about this

God’s creation, each year turns water into wine and juice

Using the agricultural process

Here in John 2 He simply did the process immediately

These 120-180 gallons of fine wine were His gift to this young couple

His transforming power is His gift to the world

He transformed common men like Peter and John

By His wonder working power into vessels for use by the Father’s hands

Every soul converted to God has been as definitely and successfully operated upon by the Lord Jesus Christ as when He turned water into wine

The performing of this sign was the evidence of His ability to make all things new

To summarize Romans 12:1,2; present your bodies as a living sacrifice, do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind

The Glory of His Transformation Power

Finally we see

Glory of His Unparalleled Character

Vs 10 you have kept the good wine until now

First off, this statement proves this was a sober party

They weren’t all falling down drunk

Proverbs 23 describes someone who is drunk with win

Proverbs 23:33-35

33 Your eyes will see strange things,

and your heart utter perverse things.

34 You will be like one who lies down in the midst of the sea,

like one who lies on the top of a mast.

35 “They struck me,” you will say, “but I was not hurt;

they beat me, but I did not feel it.

When shall I awake?

I must have another drink.”

Since they could tell this wine was good wine, they had to be sober

A drunk wouldn’t know the difference

The banquet master found it to be superior to what they have been drinking

In contrast with the common custom in which the best wine was served first and the lesser quality later

The significance of this miracle is that Christianity is an advance over Judaism

God has kept the best gift – His Son- until now

It also shows us that the converted life is better than the purist of unconverted lives

Living a life as a saved person is the best, compared to a life without Jesus

Christ could do nothing else but give “the best”

As His words and works are true manifestations of His real Character

Christ alone is the maker of that wine which brings gladness without sorrow

All other wines, manufactured by others to cheer the heart of man are inferior imitations

Christ gives the best

The best joy

The best peace

The best hope

The best promises

The best friendship

The best reward

That is because of His unparalleled character

All He can give is the best

No one ever cared for me like Jesus

The first miracle – a transformation – pointed to the kind of transforming ministry Jesus would have

It also showed all that were in attendance His power and glory

It shows all of us who He really is, the Son of God

As good as His wine was at this wedding

As good as His gifts are now

There is yet something better kept for us

When we shall gather at the “marriage supper of the Lamb” we read about in Revelation 19:9

You have kept the best until now

There was a woman who had been diagnosed with a terminal illness and was given 3 months to live

As she began getting her things in order she visited her pastor to discuss certain aspects of her funeral

She told him which songs she wanted sung

What scriptures to be read

And what dress she wanted to be buried in

She also requested to be buried with her favorite Bible in her left hand

Everything was in order and as she got up to leave she remembered one last request

She said this is very important to me

I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand

The pastor obviously answered ooookay?!?

She explained

You see pastor, in all my years of attending church socials and potluck dinners

I remember that when the dishes were being cleared after the main course

Someone would inevitably lean over to me and say

“Keep your fork”

It was my favorite part of the meal because I knew that something better was coming

Like velvety chocolate cake or deep dish apple pie

Something wonderful to end the meal

The pastor listened intently a smile coming across his face

She continued So I just want people to see me there with a fork in my hand and want them to wonder

What’s with the fork

Then I want you to tell them

Keep your fork, the best is yet to come

The pastor’s eyes welled up with tears of joy as he hugged the woman goodbye

He knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before her death

But he also knew that she had a better grasp of Heaven than most did

She knew and trusted that the best WAS yet to come

At the funeral every one that walked by the casket saw her wearing a beautiful dress with her favorite Bible in her left hand and a fork held in her right

Over and over the pastor heard the people ask the question

Why is she holding a fork, what’s with the fork

And his smile began to get larger and brighter each time

During his message the pastor told the people about their conversation

He explained the fork and what it symbolized to her

The pastor told everyone how he could not stop thinking about that fork

And how he hoped that they would not be able to stop thinking about it either

The best is yet to come

If your life has not yet been changed by the power of Jesus Christ

The best is yet to come for you

O, taste and see that the Lord is good

Give your life to Jesus today

Accept His gift of forgiveness and eternal life

He paid the price for your sins on the cross

Was dead and buried

But the best was yet to come

Just like how our Bible story began today in John 2:1

On the third day

On the third day Jesus rose again

Defeating death and the grave

So that we might have eternal life with Him

This was a glorious wedding

But that will be a Glorious Day