Summary: The Jews, like all other people, had developed their own laws and customs which created unrealistic prejudices between them and Gentiles. This very thing is what is explored with Cornelius and Peter, and shows us God's intervention to break this down!

To the Ends of the Earth, Part 14

Breaking Down Prejudices

Acts 10:1-33

Introduction

- Welcome to Seasons Church & 2024 sermon series, “To the Ends of the Earth”

-- In 2023 we unpacked the beginning of all history (Creation/Fall/Promise)

-- And we looked ahead, anticipated the coming & victory of Jesus (Revelation)

-- But, in order to get to the end, we have to be busy doing the work now (Acts)

- Last time we saw that the Gospel is able to penetrate in all seasons

-- However, the key is that we have to be willing to share it during all events!

-- This is what Acts teaches us, especially in the truth that it is now our time

-- It is our time to react in a way that shows people Jesus, not ourselves/preferences

- Today opens up a new focus for us … and for the Church in the 1st century

-- I want to encourage you … consider undoing your dislikes found in people

-- Lesson: Might there be something that Peter and Cornelius could teach us?

- Read Acts 10:1-33 / Pray

- TR: Lots of teaching today … need to set some background for us going forward

Point 1 – Understanding the 1st century’s cultural background

- Not breaking news: Prejudice and partiality do, in fact, exist

-- Regardless of it’s the 1st century or the 21st, we are caught in this common loop

-- Every nation, people, city, and neighborhood has this challenge today

-- There are even prejudices between family, friends, with a common denominator

- Talked about this on Wed: Humanity repeats the sins we have committed

-- It is a terrible cycle, and if anything, shows us the need for Grace!

- Right now, we ought to be able to identify the 2 reasons for prejudice:

1. (obvious one) People are different!

2. The mistreatment of people causes a response of separation

- The Jews, like all other people, had developed their own laws and customs

-- Every Jewish child who was born would be brought up with these rules

-- Which, all by itself, creates a division between them and others unlike them

- This gets even more complex when you know the history of the Jewish people:

A. They were mistreated, enslaved, & persecuted repeatedly

-- So, their religion became the binding force that held them together

-- It is in this they found commonality, and it actually strengthened them!

-- As a nation, they drew closer and closer based on their common experiences

B. But the Jews misread & misunderstood God’s purpose for them

-- God called Abraham and gave birth to the Jewish nation with one purpose

-- For them to become a people that were His, to be His witness in the world!

-- They were to bear witness to who God is – and to serve and worship Him alone

- But it’s here where they failed – See this: Instead of proclaiming God’s ways

-- They determined that it was just for them, it was their Law, given only for them

-- In essence, they became separatists – apart from all other civilizations

-- So much so, they called other people groups: “dogs”; wanted no contact

- Amazing: And in this world, the church was birthed into existence

-- No WONDER there is such a struggle for the Disciples to witness

-- But, even more for the Messiah to be seen and accepted by these people!

- Truly, how would God overcome this and break through these barriers?

-- This is exactly what this passage shows us: the doors of salvation being opened!

-- Matter of fact, this is actually a three-part message; this event is that significant

Part 1: Breaking Down Prejudice

Part 2: Proclaiming Peace to the World

Part 3: Receiving the Holy Spirit

- TR: Why is this so important? Because it is the blueprint for the church!

-- Might ask: How do we reach people who are different than us? Hang on!

Point 2 – Drawing close to God means listening for Him

- Let’s first examine what it looks like when someone is seeking God

- Cornelius was a soldier, a military officer, a Centurion in the Roman army

-- He had an unusual reverence for God; he was a devout man with faith

-- He was also benevolent and charitable; dealt morally with his fellow man

-- He was also a praying man – GREEK: deomai, wanting/begging of God

-- Bottom line: He was most UNLIKE any Gentile of this time period

- Why? He looked at nature and the world and understood there had to be a God

-- He even looked at the Jewish religion and saw it had relevance

• Meaning: He saw there was a positive in it – as well as challenges

• But know this: he did not become a Jewish worshiper; not a convert

• He was uncircumcised and would not give himself fully to Judaism

- But he was still given a purpose to draw closer to God!

• He was in prayer when the vision came

• The vision was given to him by an angel of God

• He was willing to hear what was said … to act on whatever was said

- APP: Based on his prayer, God was giving him clarity, a next steps of faith

-- This is not what saved him … but it shows Cornelius seeking God for more

-- Why? He is convinced: This (life) cannot all be by accident!

- He had a yearning to learn, to experience, to be taught, & even to see!

-- APP: Just because you know there is a God doesn’t redeem you from sin

- TR: So, he was obedient to receive and then follow the instructions

-- RE: Message: Go find Simon Peter in Joppa – he has what you need!

-- APP: What does Simon have? He has JESUS!

Point 3 – How does God overcome prejudices?

- So now, we have an issue that we have to contend with …

-- Simon Peter is a Jew … Cornelius is a Gentile … and their history is challenging

-- Remember point 1 – this is a matter of conflicting traditions & upbringing

-- However (IMP) – God can reconcile anyone who is willing to listen!

- God breaks down the prejudice simply by having willing participants

-- And now, in these two men, what did they have that God could use?

-- Both prayed daily, both were devout, both were seeking to know God more

- So, as a meal is getting ready, Peter goes to pray and spend time (v8)

-- It is in this time that God speaks to him through a vision (trance)

-- Now, get this: God is not calling Peter to change careers and go kill & eat

-- Rather, He is trying to show him a very critical breakthrough of traditions

-- Peter is bent on following Jewish Law, and yet God is educating him here

- Seeing heaven open before him (v11), God shows him a majestic vision

-- It is a vision of all the things created (v12) and how they are given to us

-- Now, want you to ponder for moment … because “Simon” is still Simon

-- Even with God showing him this, and he is still questioning the motives

-- APP: He is in denial, and God is trying to draw him closer into fellowship

- God tells him clearly: Stop saying “no” to the things I have created

-- Greek: katharizó; make clean, literally, ceremonially, or spiritually

-- Even in the matter of food, it cannot be bad if God has created it

-- Now, this doesn’t mean we should all eat buffets 24/7 … (moderation)

-- But he is trying to educate Simon to let go of his “religious traditions”!

- Now, who shows up at Peter’s house?

-- Gentiles who work for Cornelius with request that he needs to come with them

-- Peter heard the Spirit confirm that he needs to go with them (v19)

- Thought: I wonder if Peter knew he was about to have his prejudices corrected

-- If so, would he have willingly gone with these men? Ponder Imagine what dinner will be like! They are Gentiles, will eat like Gentiles, and Peter is a JEW!

- Agreeing to go with these men, Peter travels to Caesarea to see Cornelius

-- And obviously, Cornelius was expecting him, but do you see how much (v24)

-- Cornelius has even brought others to his home to hear – to experience this

-- Why? Because he was seeking, and knew that God has presented this chance

- Peter knows the traditions (v28), but he is willing to enter Cornelius’s home

-- But God has called him to go, and so here he is to obey God’s calling

-- Before we see that (next week), want us to tie in the lesson each man learns:

1. Peter has learned:

• RE: Jesus has abolished any distinction between Gentile and Jew

• Peter has seen Jesus work with anyone that will come; teach anyone willing

• Jesus has undone all separation of man (racial, social, or anything else)

2. Cornelius has learned:

• When a man truly seeks God, he will see and hear from Him

• When you seek out God, you have to be receptive to the truth (Word)

• It’s the man who listens for God that must be willing to obey what he hears

- So, God has ordained this whole encounter, put these things in motion

-- Why does this story matter? How does this challenge us?

BIG IDEA

- Who are you not willing to reach because you disagree with them?

- Who are you not willing to tell about Jesus because they are different than you?

- Thankful this is only the beginning of this encounter … cover in next 2 weeks

- Pray