Summary: We see in Scripture that Jesus is the Rock of Ages: He is a stumbling stone, a foundation stone, and a smiting stone…

“The Three Stones” Pastor Bob Leroe, Cliftondale Congregational Church, Saugus, Massachusetts

Introduction

Jesus is the solid Rock on which we stand! God is often called a rock in the Old Testament, eg. Isaiah says “There is no rock like our God” (2:2). It’s also a Messianic title. We see in Scripture that Jesus is the Rock of Ages: He is a stumbling stone, a foundation stone, and a smiting stone…

1. Stumbling Stone>

When we consider the humble birth of Jesus, it amazes us that a poor, helpless baby is to be our deliverer. Before Christ, no writer ever used the word “humble” as a tribute. When Jesus came before His synagogue in Nazareth as a young man, declaring Himself the fulfillment of messianic prophecy, the town rejected him outright, because they only saw His humanity, and could not conceive that one of their own townsfolk might emerge as the hope of Israel and the revelation of the glory of God. The townspeople likely thought back to the glory days of David and Solomon, and wondered, “How could this local kid bring about that kind of glory?” Even our Lord’s Name was a stumbling stone, a very ordinary Jewish name, like “Jim” or “Joe” today. We sing how marvelous the Name of Jesus is, but in His day it was a common name. “Jesus” is a form of the Hebrew name “Joshua”; both mean “he shall save”. Our Lord’s neighbors didn’t think the meaning applied to Him. How might we have responded to the extravagant claims coming from such an ordinary-looking man?

As I progress through the study of Matthew’s Gospel I’m leading at the Senior Center, I’m constantly challenged by the teachings of Jesus. His words are not always easy to grasp. He made many provocative statements, often expressed truth through stories and symbols, and didn’t make it easy for people to grasp His meaning. He makes us think and ponder His intent. For some, His very words are a stumbling stone.

After His Triumphant Entry into Jerusalem, and the days prior to His betrayal, Jesus taught the people through a series of parables. In one of them, the parable of the Tenants, He hinted at His rejection, yet the people listening were so caught up in the story they didn’t realize that He was talking about them. Jesus then quotes from Psalm 118, a chapter the crowds also quoted from when welcoming Him into the city: “The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone.” Isaiah writes of the Messiah, “He will be a sanctuary, but for Israel and Judah He will be a stone that causes people to stumble and a rock that makes them fall” (8:14).

When Jesus didn’t follow up His Triumphal Entry with a civil revolt, when He appeared to not satisfy the political expectations of Israel; when it became obvious that He wasn’t about to raise an army and drive Rome out of the land, the nation turned against Him. They wanted a revolutionary, not a holy man. Jesus the stumbling stone disappointed the short-sighted masses. He came, not with political might, but the power of love.

To modern-day Israel, Jesus remains a stumbling stone. Paul writes, “We preach Christ crucified, a stumbling block to the Jews” (I Cor 1:23). This past week I was reading an article by Moshe Rosen, a CCCC minister and founder of Jews for Jesus. He talks about how he’s been regarded as an outcast by his people, how they regard him as one who has forsaken Judaism. He argues that nothing could be further from the truth. Moshe insists that he is more Jewish than ever, that Jesus has made him kosher--because he is following the Jewish Messiah. He writes: “I am a member of the people to whom Jesus chose to be born. I am Jewish just as Peter, Paul, James and John, who brought the message of the Messiah to the world. I was born a Jew and will die a Jew.” The most Jewish thing a person can do is believe in Jesus.

Another reason Jesus is a stumbling stone is that, before we receive Him as Savior, we have to admit we need one; we have to confess our spiritual poverty. Many people are too self-reliant to humble themselves before God. The Lord says in Isaiah, “I will bless those who have humble and contrite hearts, who tremble at my word. But those who choose their own ways, delighting in their sins, are cursed” (66:2-3).

2. Foundation Stone>

Jesus is the Rock upon which our faith is built. He’s the cornerstone of the Church. Every denomination has some sort of hierarchy. When I served in the military, my chain-of-command included a series of high-level and high-ranking Chaplains, all the way to the Chief of Chaplains, a Major General at the Pentagon. In the CCCC we have an Area Representative, a Northeast Regional Representative, an acting President and our Conference Minister. These leaders would gladly proclaim that the Head of our Church is Christ. It helps having organizational structure, but we understand that we are accountable to Christ and led by His word.

Paul writes in Ephesians that we are “members of God’s household, built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Christ Jesus Himself as the chief cornerstone. In Him the whole building is joined together and rises to become a holy temple to the Lord” (Eph 2:20-21). We follow our spiritual heritage as Christ’s Church. It’s important to know the history of Christianity, to see how the Holy Spirit has worked through individuals to build up the faith.

Peter tells us, “As you come to Him the living Stone--rejected by men but chosen by God and precious to Him--you also, like living stones, are built into a spiritual temple to be a holy priesthood” (I Pet 2:4-5). Peter portrays the fellowship of the church as a living, spiritual house, founded upon Christ. He is the same disciple who was told by Jesus, “You are Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church”. Peter was the first post-resurrection leader of the Church, a key living stone, but he always understood that the foundation and cornerstone of the Church was Christ.

One reason people stumble is because the “living stones” that make up the Church have defects and flaws. People stop attending church often because people they know there have disappointed them. They fail to realize that we’re all “works in progress”. I tell people, if you find the perfect church, don’t join it—you’ll ruin it! My point is, there is no “perfect church”. Don’t put any “living stone” on a pedestal. Tolstoy wrote, “Don’t judge God’s holy ideals by my inability to meet them. Don’t judge Christ by those of us who imperfectly bear His Name…Attack me, rather than the path I follow.”

3. Smiting Stone>

In the Book of Daniel we encounter a vivid, prophetic vision of an image made up of various substances--a head of gold, chest of silver, thighs of bronze, and feet of iron and clay. Most scholars believe this represents various kingdoms and empires throughout history. Daniel then says, “While you were watching, a rock was cut out, but not by human hands. It struck the statue on its feet of iron and clay and smashed them.” The rest of the image was then broken to pieces and was swept away by the wind “without leaving a trace but the rock that struck the statue became a huge mountain and filled the whole earth” (2:34-35).

It’s been said, “We will fall on this Stone or sooner or later It will fall on us.” Jesus is coming again, and when He returns, He will destroy all evil in the world and complete His Kingdom. The Messiah who came in meekness will return in judgment. He will come unexpectedly, like a thief in the night. His return has been called “The Day of the Lord”--it will not be a happy day for everyone. In some, the thought of Christ’s return inspires fear. But in the followers of Christ the Second Coming inspires confidence.

The religious leaders of Jesus’ day failed to recognize the prophetic signs fulfilled in Him. This should cause us to be cautious as we read prophecy concerning the Second Coming. We need to be watching and ready, understanding that God’s plan will unfold, maybe not as we expect, but according to His plan.

As we await our Lord’s return, He is providing us time to get His message of salvation out to others. Our job is to share the free gift of God’s mercy, while warning people of the consequences of unbelief. Those who refuse to believe in Christ have made the greatest mistake of heir lives. To reject Christ is to reject life.

Conclusion

For those of us who believe, Jesus is the Rock of Salvation. In Isaiah’s prophecy, the Father declares: “I lay a stone in Zion, a tested stone, a precious cornerstone for a sure foundation; the one who trusts will never be dismayed” (28:16).