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Summary: How do we learn to comfort others effectively? It is only from the comfort we receive from God. His supernatural touch described in 2 Cor. 1:3-4 becomes the basis from which we can provide comfort from God's comfort.

“Praise be to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of compassion and the God of all comfort, 4 who comforts us in all our troubles, so that we can comfort those in any trouble with the comfort we ourselves receive from God.” 2 Corinthians 1:3-4 NIV

Let’s talk for a moment about comfort.

Comfort in this context is paraklesis (Strong’s G3874). Comfort today can take a lot of meanings, so pulling back to the original language can be helpful.

Paraklesis is used 29 times in the New Testament and 11 times in the LXX Greek (Septuagint). Combined there are 40 uses. (It seems interesting that this word is used 40 times combined between NT and LXX Greek. This isn’t too be taken too far, but 40 is often a period of testing in the Bible. For example, Jesus was 40 days in the wilderness. No matter the number of our days in a trial, God’s promise is always there to bring us comfort.)

A lot of the uses of the word are translated as “exhortation.” Often, our words are not always the best means of comfort. For example, Job’s three friends came and sat with him for seven days after Job’s losses. They were silent the whole time (Job 2:13). This verse says that they sat in silence because they saw that he was suffering.

Sometimes the best comfort we can bring someone is to simply be there with them. To be present. (Job’s friends didn’t really get into “trouble” with Job until they started talking. They tried to fit his experience into their logic and that is where it went awry as you read the book of Job. It is a case in point that we should be present with others in their suffering, but at the same time, it may be challenging to put their suffering in our language to “explain” it. Sometimes “less is less” in what we say in regarding the hard times of others.)

Circling back to 2 Corinthians 1:3-4, let’s consider how the God of all comfort can comfort us in all of our troubles.

We looked at the word for comfort. What about the word for “trouble” (thlipsis–Strong’s G2347)? Strong’s describes thlipsis “properly, a pressing, pressing together, pressure.” What a great way to explain trouble–pressure–being pressed together. Getting pinched. In the 7 Crucial Crucibles, I further explain this word as something that cannot separate us from the love of Christ as described by Paul (Romans 8:35).

Comfort seems a little lacking for a word in what I need in times of trouble. What I need is relief if I am being pinched or pressed together. That is often why the words of others cannot initially bring comfort. Why not? Because my own words may not relieve the pressure.

It may just intensify the pain.

But, this is really “phase two” in 2 Cor. 1:3-4 because there is a sequence described. Let's delve a little deeper into that. First, it says the "God of all comfort." I sure can appreciate “God of all comfort.” He has it all covered. Whatever I need–He has the remedy.

And, that comfort, in whatever form is needed fits the bill for the trouble I am having. This is an “All-All” scenario. The God of “ALL COMFORT” comforts me in “ALL TROUBLE.” That is where this has to start.

There is no trouble or pressure I am experiencing in life that God does not have a comfort for. What a statement. Is that really true? Is there nothing I can experience in life that God does not have a comfort for?

That may seem like an audacious statement of Paul in this verse. But, Paul went through it. Read his descriptions of all of the “stuff” he went through in 2 Cor. 11:23-28.

At the same time, suffering can be so relative. What I may consider as “pressure” may not even register for someone else. Trouble is not a thing to compare. Is this sometimes where we go awry? When we try to categorize the pressure someone else is feeling based on how we would feel (the pressure) in the same situation?

So, if comfort doesn't come by comparing, how does it work? It works in the order laid out in 2 Cor. 1:3-4. There is a sequence or a structure.

It goes like this. First, I receive comfort from the God of all comfort in all my troubles. That’s step one. It then goes on to say that I then have something from which to comfort others. What is that? It is the comfort I have received from God.

Let’s look again–v. 4 tells us that “so that we can comfort those in any trouble with the comfort we ourselves receive from God.”

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