Summary: A look at why we practice baptism at Central Christian Church.

Kids will ask some interesting questions. Why is the sky blue? Why are there clouds? Why can’t I go outside? Why do I have to be nice? Sometimes kids will continue to ask why and we just want to jerk our hair out because it drives us crazy!

But adults also ask “why” questions. Such as, why are there flotation devices under plane seats instead of parachutes? If a cow laughed, would milk come out her nose? Why do noses run and feet smell? Why is it that doctors call what they do "practice"?

Today we are starting a four week sermon series that is going to simply ask why? As I was planning my preaching for the year, I realized there was a good possibility that after Easter we could pick up several new friends. Therefore, I wanted an opportunity to explain why we do some of the things we do here at Central Christian Church. Plus, it is always good for those of us who may be long time members here to be reminded of why we do these things.

Central Christian Church is an independent Christian Church. We have no denominational headquarters, no creeds but Christ. Our roots come from what is known as the Restoration Movement. We simply want to restore the church as it is found to be in the New Testament.

Here at Central we believe the Bible is God’s Word. The Bible contains God’s message for mankind to come to know Him. It is relevant to our lives today. Everything we need to know concerning God and His plan for salvation and life is contained in the Scripture.

We view the Bible as our foundation and therefore everything we believe must be based on the foundation of God’s Word. As the minister, I want Central Christian Church to be ASAP - As Scriptural as Possible!

With that introduction we move into the first topic we will discuss in our “why?” series, which is baptism. Why baptism?

There tends to be a lot of confusion with the subject of baptism. Honestly I will not be surprised if this topic today brings out strong emotions from you because it may not line up with what you’ve been taught your whole life. Therefore, I want to ask all of us to do something: clean the board.

Before we get started with this sermon, I want you to clean the board. Clear the work space of your mind. I think it is critical when studying a passage of Scripture to try and lay aside all preconceived thoughts and start with a clean sheet.

Today I want us to answer 3 questions about baptism. The first one is…

1. What is Baptism?

Before Jesus ascended into Heaven, He told His disciples in Matthew 28:19, “Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.” Now obviously baptism is part of the plan and will of God. But what is it?

To answer that question we must start with the word “baptism” itself. Baptism is what we call a transliterated word. Meaning it was brought from the Greek language over to English. Baptism comes from the Greek word “baptidzo” which means to dip, plunge, or immerse.

If we were to watch the Titanic, while at the same time speaking Greek, we would say that the Titanic was “baptidzoed.” In all seriousness this word baptidzo was used to describe ships that had sunk in the sea. This word baptidzo was also used to describe a piece of cloth being dipped into coloring dye.

It is interesting that in the Greek language there are other words that mean “sprinkle” or “pour.” But the writers of the Bible never use these words. They always use the word baptidzo. Therefore, baptism is a complete immersion of the body in water.

Over the years, “baptize” has come to mean other things than what was originally taught. In 1311 A.D., nearly 1300 years after the beginning of Christ’s Church, there were some Catholic Church leaders at the Council of Ravenna, Italy, who declared that sprinkling and pouring were of equal standing with immersion.

After that, many Protestant churches, such as the Lutheran, Episcopal, and Presbyterian Churches, simply adopted the Catholic practice of sprinkling without checking further into the Scriptures.

But from study we see that the Greek word for baptize is “baptidzo” and in the Bible this word always means to immerse, to dip into, to plunge into. That is why here at Central we believe and practice that baptism is immersion into water.

When Philip baptized the Ethiopian Eunuch the text says in Acts 8 we read, “36 As they traveled along the road, they came to some water and the eunuch said, "Look, here is water. Why shouldn’t I be baptized?" 38And he gave orders to stop the chariot. Then both Philip and the eunuch went down into the water and Philip baptized him. 39When they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord suddenly took Philip away, and the eunuch did not see him again, but went on his way rejoicing.”

Why would both the Ethiopian AND Philip have to go into the water if he was simply going to sprinkle or pour some water on him? It doesn’t make sense. We believe that baptism is the complete immersion of someone into water.

But now we must ask the question…

2. What is the Purpose of Baptism?

I realize that there are many disagreements among Christians on this question. But is your board still clean? Remember, we want to be ASAP! Let’s try to cut through all the confusion and disagreements and see for ourselves what the Bible says the purpose of baptism is.

One of my favorite verses that speaks of baptism is Galatians 3:27. Paul writes, “For all of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ.” Isn’t that an awesome description! It is in baptism that we are connected to Christ.

Paul knows something about baptism. We learn from Acts 9 that he was formerly called Saul. He was doing his best to eliminate the church. But on the road to Damascus the Lord appeared to him in a bright light. Paul was struck blind, and he went into Damascus to wait for three days. During this time he prayed and fasted.

But in Acts 22 we learn more about what happened in the three days time that passed between seeing the Lord on the Damascus road and when a Christian named Ananias visits him. Ananias speaks to Saul and tells him that God is going to use him in a powerful way. Then Acts 22:16 says, “And now what are you waiting for? Get up, be baptized and wash your sins away, calling on his name.”

After spending three days fasting and praying, Ananias tells Saul to get up and be baptized so that his sins will be washed away. It is in baptism that our sins are washed away.

Listen to these verses from the Bible. “38Peter replied, "Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins. And you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.” (Acts 2:38)

“And this water symbolizes baptism that now saves you also—not the removal of dirt from the body but the pledge of a good conscience toward God. It saves you by the resurrection of Jesus Christ.” (1 Peter 3:21)

“3Or don’t you know that all of us who were baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death? 4We were therefore buried with him through baptism into death in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the Father, we too may live a new life.” (Romans 6:3 - 4)

Baptism is when we connect with Jesus; it is when we have our sins washed away. That is the why of baptism. When we are baptized into Christ we are baptized into His death, we are burying the old self and we are being raised new again.

In studying the New Testament we see that every time someone had an “ah ha” moment where they realized they were sinners, but that Christ could save them, they followed that moment with baptism. Baptism is the point in time we can point to where we are saved.

Those of us in this worship auditorium who are married went through some sort of marriage ceremony. There were a lot of things that preceded that ceremony, getting to know each other; falling in love with each other; and making a statement of our intent to get married called the engagement.

But what is it that you point to as the defining moment of your relationship? The wedding ceremony. You look at the time when you exchanged your vows, you exchanged rings and you marched down the aisle. The preacher signed the license. You might not have felt like things had changed, but trust me, things had changed! The two became one.

And God has given us the command of baptism as the time we celebrate the uniting of our lives with Him. Now, there had better be a lot going on before you get into the baptistery. Like getting to know who Jesus is. Making a commitment to follow only Him. And there certainly must be a lot that follows baptism. But it is the point in time we can point to where we know we are saved.

Max Lucado said, “Baptism separates the tire kickers from the car buyers.’

Let me ask the last question we want to deal with today…

3. Who can be Baptized?

It can be confusing to sort through all the different beliefs concerning who should and shouldn’t be baptized. But it becomes a lot clearer when you begin with the words of Jesus. Jesus said in Mark 16:16, “Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned.”

Faith always precedes baptism. If someone has faith in Jesus, they are a candidate for baptism. If they do not have faith, they are not a candidate for baptism.

This disqualifies your cat, Fluffy. It disqualifies your dead aunt, Margaret. Animals and dead people cannot have the faith required for baptism. But we have now reached the point where it gets even more controversial. This is a tough one to hear but from this teaching of Jesus it also means that infants are disqualified for baptism.

Our Catholic friends would take issue with this, but here at Central we want to base what we believe on the foundation of Scripture. There are absolutely no Scriptural examples of infant baptism. Infant baptism was not something that came from the Bible; it came from church leaders more then 1,300 years after the Bible.

Think about it. The person being baptized must believe before their baptism. Infants cannot exercise faith. The person must be convicted of their sin before they’re baptized (Acts 2:37-38). Infants can’t be convicted of sin. The person must be repentant (Acts 2:38). Infants cannot repent.

The practice of infant baptism is not found anywhere in the New Testament. This is why you won’t see an infant baptism here at Central Christian Church.

So this brings up the age-old question: If infants can’t be baptized, then how young is too young? How old does a child have to be before they’re baptized?

The Bible doesn’t give a specific age requirement, so we have to use Biblical principles to answer the question. The answer is that it depends on the child. If the child meets the Biblical criteria for baptism, then they can be baptized.

So what are the Biblical criteria? Well, I believe very simply that the Bible says before baptism God is looking for three confessions. In other words, if you are thinking about baptism, the Bible teaches Christian baptism has three pre-requisites.

First of all, you must confess that I’m a sinner and need a Savior.

Secondly, you must confess that you believe Jesus is the Savior. Jesus said “I am the Way, the Truth and the Life–no one comes to Father but thru Me.”

Third, you must surrender to the Savior. This is the essence of repentance. Repentance is turning from sin and selfishness to God. Repentance is doing a complete 180° turn.

I do want to make clear that I’m not teaching baptism is all you have to do to be saved. It isn’t the magic ritual that provides instant salvation.

The Russian comedian Yackov Smirnoff said he was amazed when he came to America. “What a country!” he said. He visited a grocery store and saw instant food - “just add water.” Powdered milk - “just add water.” Powdered orange juice - “Just add water.” Then he saw Baby powder! “Wow, what a country.”

Well, there are some who think, “Wow, take a pagan, dunk him and instantly you have a Christian.” That’s not true at all. Immersion in water is meaningless if it is not preceded by faith, repentance and confession.

There may be several reasons why a person will not be baptized. One could simply be that they don’t know they need to be baptized. Maybe they have never heard about it. But that isn’t true for anyone in this audience today.

Maybe someone isn’t baptized because they don’t believe. If you don’t believe, that will prevent you from being baptized.

But another barrier to baptism is pride. I think pride keeps more people out of God’s Kingdom than anything else. But that’s why I love baptism. Baptism is the great equalizer. It does not matter how good or bad you have been. It does not matter if you’re rich or poor, red, yellow, black or white. It does not matter if you usually wear expensive jewelry or have a $100 hairdo. When we step into that water we are all alike. Sinners being saved by grace.

We take off the fancy clothes and replace them with a robe or a T-shirt. We take off that jewelry and that $100 hairdo is in deep trouble. Baptism is a humbling equalizer because the ground is level at the foot of the cross and we are all equal when we rise up as well.

Maybe some of you are thinking about family members who have not been baptized. Some could be living, some could have passed away. Please listen to me closely. We are not preaching anyone into heaven or hell. God knows each person’s heart. And God is gracious and He is the One who saves us. However when we learn what is the right way we must be faithful to that right way.

Imagine they came on WITZ radio and said there is a tornado headed for Huntingburg. The radio announcer said to immediately take cover in your basement. Would you say, “Well a tornado hit my parents house years ago and they did not have a basement. They survived. I think I will take my chances.” Would you say, “No that’s not fair, some people don’t have a basement so I won’t go to mine.” I don’t know about you all, but if I’m working here at church, I am going to go straight for cover and if I get time and there is room I will take Craig with me as well.

We must do what we know is right and allow a merciful God to take care of the rest. You see all God asks us to do is be faithful with the best information we have at the time.

Maybe some of you are struggling with baptism. Go home and do this on your own. Clean the slate of your mind and just read the Bible. Clear away two hours, look up the Scriptures about baptism and write your conclusions about what the Bible says about being baptized/immersed into Christ. It’s all you need. And this week, some of you will be convicted by the Holy Spirit and will surrender your pride and will call and say, “Wade, meet me at the church!”

If you have not been baptized/immersed into Christ, can I ask why not? The answer that came to your mind is revealing!

Listen, I don’t have all the answers, but I do know that God is always right! And God will keep everyone of His promises. I trust Him when He says, “He who believes and is baptized will be saved!”