Summary: Justified. (PowerPoint slides to accompany this talk are available on request - email: gcurley@gcurley.info)

justified.

Reading: Romans chapter 3 verses 21-31.

Joke:

There was a man, approaching middle age:

• Whose life was comfortable, but he felt an emptiness inside, a longing.

• So he decide to join a monastery.

The head monk told him that the road ahead would be difficult,

• He would have to give up all earthly possessions, pray constantly,

• And he would have to be totally silent.

• In fact, he could not speak at all, to anyone.

• He would only be allowed only to say two words every five years.

So the man joins and becomes “brother John” a silent monk,

• Five long years goes by,

• And he is sent for, and is interviewed by the senior brother,

• The senior brother looked at brother John and asked; "So, how is everything?"

• Brother John replied; "Bed hard".

• The senior brother responds, "Oh, I’m so sorry, we didn’t know”

• “We’ll take care of that right away”. And the bed is fixed.

Another five years goes by:

• Brother John is remains true to his vow and silent all this time:

• Then the senior brother sends for Brother John for his five year interview:

• He again asks "How are you, my son, is all OK?"

• Brother John replies, "Food cold",

The senior brother responds:

• "Oh, that is no good, we will take care of that problem right away”.

• And true to his word there is no more cold food."

Again, five more years goes by:

• Brother John is the ideal monk, he prays, he is silent.

• Again its time for Brother John’s five yearly interview.

• The senior brother asks him "How are you, are you OK?”

• To which Brother John replies "No, I quit".

The senior brother, shook his head and says:

• “This comes as no surprise,

• You’ve been here for fifteen years and all you’ve ever done is complain!"

Now I have been given license tonight:

• I can speak on the whole passage.

• Or I can choose one phrase or word and speak on that.

• So I am goining to be sparing with my language,

• And just choose one word

• The word I have chosen is “Justified”.

• You find it in verse 24, 26, 28, 30 of chapter 3.

• It also both starts off chapter 4 (verse 2).

• And finishes the chapeter (verse 25).

• The word also plays a key part in understanding chapter 5,

• Verse 1, 9.

Ill:

Justified or justification is a thread woven through the next three chapters.

Question: What does it mean to be justified ?

Answer: By way of an illustration:

In a court of law there will come a time in the proceedings:

• Especially if it is a serious case and there is a jury involved,

• There comes a point towards the end of the trial,

• When the foreman of the jury is asked a question,

• He or she is asked, "Is the prisoner guilty or not guilty"

• If the foreman of the jury says not guilty:

• What that man or woman is doing is, justifying the person in the dock.

That’s precisely what the word ’justify’ or ’justified’ means:

• It is to tell out, to declare that;

• A person is not guilty, that the person who has been on trial is innocent.

• The foreman of the jury declares we have previously judged them to be wrong, guilty.

• But now we have discovered that they are right, they are innocent.

Now in the Bible, the teaching of justification means just that.

• But it also means a whole lot more.

• The book of Romans and other parts of the Bible teach that:

• Every human being who has ever been born,

• Apart from Jesus Christ was born guilty - guilty of sin.

Quote: Chapter 3 verse 23

“For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God”

ill:

Granddad and the naughty kids and cheese.

ill:

• Archer aiming at a target.

• Miss by an inch or a meter or 10 meters you have missed the mark.

• We have failed to meet God’s standards (the law).

• If we are honest we fail to meet our own standards.

• That’s why the Bible pronounces every person “Guilty”.

• We are sinners by nature and sinners by practice.

Now note this:

• In a court of law.

• A person who is guilty can never be made not guilty!

ill:

Suppose you commit a crime (ill: Woolworth’s),

• Perhaps you steal something and you are caught and you have to go to court,

• And your found guilty.

• But because it’s your first offence,

• Instead of sending you to prison, they decide to fine you,

Now just suppose you cannot pay the fine, it’s to much for you:

• But somebody else (Auntie Mable or ??????) comes along

• And pays the fine for you.

• Now you can leave that court room,

• And you can walk right past the policeman who arrested you,

• And he cannot touch you because the fine has been paid,

• The penalty of the law has been met, and therefore the law has been satisfied.

Now Christians often use that sort of situation as an illustration:

• To describe Jesus has done for us when he died on the cross.

• We say He has died as a substitute for us (He has paid the penalty for our sins).

• Now that is true.

• But it is not the whole truth!

You see if you are fined in a court of law:

• And that fine is paid by yourself or by someone else:

• The law has been satisfied,

• But you are still guilty of the crime!

• The guilt has not been taken away.

And if you commit another crime six months later and are caught again,

• You will probably find at the end of the trial,

• Someone will get up before the sentence is proclaimed, and they will say:

"This person has already committed an offence six months ago,

They were found guilty,

and the record of that guilt is still on the statute books".

• Although your fine was paid, you are still guilty of the crime.

• And you can never get rid of your guilt !

Yet the Bible teaches:

• That men and woman who have been declared guilty by God:

• Guilty because of their sin, can be justified.

• Just as though they had never done it (Committed their crime).

• Being justified is a recognition of innocence, Not guilty.

Never in a human court of law can someone guilty of the crime can be made innocent.

• Some one may be granted a pardon because of a mistake.

• But that is different.

• But a person whose guilt has been established,

• Can never be declared innocent.

And Yet, this is precisely what God has done:

• And it is so important,

• From both a theological stand point, and from a practical stand point.

When Jesus died on the cross it was for far more than pay the penalty for our sins:

• He took our sin on himself,

• And, "He bore our sin".

• He actually took the guilt of our sin,

• And bore the guilt of our sin.

The death of Jesus:

• Is far more than there just being a price to pay,

• And Jesus paying that price, far more:

• Jesus has not just met the demands of the law ,

• But he has actually made it possible for guilty people (law breakers).

• That is you and me:

• To be declared completely innocen in God’s sight.

• The word the Bible uses to express this Justified;

• "Just as though we had never sinned".

We are told in the book of Romans that there are 3 ways we have been justified;

(1). "By Grace" (Romans 3 verse 23-24).

"For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,

and are justified by his grace through the redemption that came by Jesus Christ".

Grace is not just a girls name or a prayer said before meals:

• It’s a biblical expression,

• A biblical doctrine, concept.

• It has a special meaning,

• Which expresses great truth,.

• The expression ’grace’ simply means:

• “The Love of God in action”.

Ill:

Billy Graham caught speeding.

• He was taken before the local judge who recognised him;

• In fact he said he was a big fan and admirer of the preacher.

• Billy Graham thought to himself, “Great he likes me, I am going to get let off!”

• Then the judge announced the fine.

• To his amazement the judge fined him the maximum, not minimum amount of money.

• Billy Graham was shocked.

• Then something happened that amazed him even more,

• The judge reached into his pocket and pulled out his cheque book.

• And he wrote out a cheque paying the whole of the fine.

• Billy Graham comments; Both the law and grace were demonstrated that day.

Quote:

“Love that looks up is adoration.

Love that looks across is affection.

Love that looks down is grace”.

In other words we can be justified, declared innocent because:

• God saw our need,

• And even though we didn’t deserve it,

• God because he loves us, did something about it.

• He sent to us his son Jesus Christ.

2nd way: "Trough Faith" (Chapter 5 verse 1):

“Therefore, since we have been justified through faith”.

Question: What do we mean by the term "Faith".

Answer:

• Another word we could use is trust.

• Confidence in another.

ill:

• Now you don’t trust anyone:

• Lift to the church.

• What you know about that person, affects how you react to them.

• Whether you will trust, exercise faith in them or not.

Faith in Jesus Christ:

• Is not blind, It is not willy-nilly.

• It is certain because it is based on a knowable person, the person of Jesus Christ.

• And a little faith in the right source makes all the difference:

ill:

2 folks on an aeroplane

• One a seasoned flyer.

• The other a nervous novice.

• It matters very little how they feel.

• What counts is the quality of the plane & pilot.

We are justified by faith when:

• We trust in the unique person of Jesus Christ.

• The one who is one hundred per cent trustworthy!

(3). "By his blood" (Chapter 5 verse 9):

"Since we have now been justified by his blood,

how much more shall we be saved from God’s wrath through him! (Jesus Christ)"

• We are justified through the sacrificial death of Christ on the cross.

• Substitution is an idea we can easily understand.

Ill:

• Trevor Sinclare may well be Kieran Dyers substitute.

• Someone able to replace another person.

ill:

Charles Dickens: ’Tales of two cities’.

• Set in the French revolution, it is he story of two friends:

• Charles Darnay & Sydney Carton,

• Darnay is a young Frenchman:

• Who has been thrown into a dungeon, & faces the guillotine the next morning.

• Carton is a wasted English lawyer,

• Whose life has been one of loose living.

• Carton hears of his best friend Darnay’s imprisonment:

• He manages to slip into the dungeon,

• And to exchange clothes with the prisoner,

• Allowing Darnay to escape.

The next morning, Sydney Carton makes his way up the steps that lead to the guillotine.

• His final words of triumphant:

"I see the lives for which I lay down my life,

peaceful, useful, prosperous and happy,

in that England which I shall see no more.....

It is a far, far better thing I do, than I have ever done;

it is a far, far better rest that I go to than I have ever known".

• And Dickens says, as he writes of this,

• "Greater love has no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends".

We are justified, forgiven because:

• Jesus Christ clothed himself in our sinfulness,

• So we could put on his righteousness and be free.

• He stood in our place,

• He became our substitute,

• The Price of our freedom, our forgiveness,

• Was his blood shed on the cross.

• Forgiveness is free,

• But never cheap!

Ill:

Dr. C. Campbell Morgan was trying to explain “free salvation” to a coal miner,

• But the man was unable to understand it.

• “I have to pay for it,” he kept arguing.

• With a flash of divine insight, Dr. Morgan asked,

• “How did you get down into the mine this morning?”

• “Why, it was easy,” the man replied. “I just got on the elevator and went down.”

• Then Morgan asked, “Wasn’t that too easy? Didn’t it cost you something?”

• The man laughed. “No, it didn’t cost me anything;

• But it must have cost the company plenty to install that elevator.”

Then the man saw the truth:

• It doesn’t cost me anything to be saved,

• But it cost God the life of His Son.”

3 Ways a person is justified:

• 1st way: We’ve been justified is "By grace".

• 2nd way: We’ve been justified is "Through Faith".

• 3rd way: We’ve been justified is "By his blood"

And because we are justified chapter 5 verse 1 informs us:

"We have peace with God"