Summary: A sermon about the God of grace and compassion.

Mark 2:23-3:6

“A New Way of Understanding Who God Is”

Last June, the city of Alemeda, California immediately changed its policies after its first responders stood by and watched a man drown in the San Francisco Bay.

The first responders didn’t venture out into the muddy waters of the bay, even as the man started treading water and then eventually went under.

According to the Fire Chief, two things prevented the authorities from taking action:

First, because it was a crime scene (the man was trying to commit suicide), the police “felt that going into the water initially might not be the best idea because they were unsure if this individual was armed.”

Second, the chief said, “There was a policy in place that pretty much stopped our people from entering the water.”

Local officials also noted that due to a lack of funding, firefighters had no one properly trained to go into the water.

The Alemeda Police Chief was also quoted to say, “It’s muddy out there. We don’t want [the police officers] sinking. We don’t want them in distress.”

In our Scripture Passage for this morning, Jesus has just returned to Capernaum after a very dramatic beginning to His ministry.

There’s been a whole bunch of healing miracles.

And the Pharisees, those strict adherents to policy and protocol are looking at Him closely, trying to catch Him breaking the law.

They aren’t keen on Jesus.

They are angered by His intimacy and friendship with tax collectors, prostitutes and other “sinners.”

They are enraged by Jesus’ seeming indifference to fasting.

And now comes the question of the Sabbath.

In Jesus’ day, it was against the Law to do any kind of work on the Sabbath.

And they based this on one of the Ten Commandments.

But they had added a whole bunch of rules and regulations to “what” constituted “work.”

For instance, it was against the law to use a rope to pull a bucket of water out of a well on the Sabbath.

Therefore, the folks would use pieces of clothing, tied together, to pull the bucket up instead…and that didn’t break any law.

It was against the law to “work” on the Sabbath.

So when the disciples are caught walking through the wheat fields, and plucking some grains to eat, the Pharisees claim that they are “reaping” or doing “farm work” on the Sabbath.

A bit ridiculous we might think, and apparently Jesus thought the same.

It seems that the Pharisees were so caught up in the ritual or legalistic aspects of the law that these things took precedence over love, compassion and basic common sense.

And, it seems, as we read the Gospels, Jesus broke just about every one of their laws!!!

Jesus did things that deemed Him “unclean” and unworthy to participate in Temple ceremonies.

According to the law, Jesus touched all the wrong people, He loved the castaways and forgave the wayward.

In John’s Gospel, Jesus healed a man who had been an invalid and had been laying on a mat for 38 years.

And when Jesus said, “Pick up your mat and walk,” and the man was able to do so, this poor guy was scolded by the Pharisees because it was the Sabbath.

They said to the former invalid, “It is the Sabbath; the law forbids you to carry your mat.”

Can you imagine?

They could care less that the guy had been miraculously healed.

All they cared about were rules, regulations, protocol.

The same thing happened in our Scripture Lesson for this morning when Jesus entered the synagogue.

A man with a “withered hand” was there.

A “withered hand” means that the guy’s hand was paralyzed.

Perhaps he had had a stroke or something.

In any case, we are told that the religious rulers were “watching Jesus closely to see if he would heal on the Sabbath.”

And sure enough, Jesus said to the man, “Step up where people can see you.”

Then Jesus looked out at the crowd, He asked, “Is it legal on the Sabbath to do good or to do evil, to save life or to kill?”

And we are told that the people said nothing.

And at this point, we are told that Jesus got “angry.”

There are not a whole lot of times in the Gospels when Jesus gets “angry.”

But there are a few.

Jesus gets angry when human beings do not show compassion.

Jesus gets angry when people are more in love with rigid rules and regulations than they are with other human beings.

Jesus gets angry when folks don’t care about those who are lost, hurting, lonely, sick, hungry, outcast, marginalized.

Jesus gets angry when people judge one another.

Jesus gets angry when people use, abuse, and take advantage of other people.

We are told, in our Scripture Lesson for this morning that Jesus, “Looking around at [the people in the synagogue]” became angry, and “deeply grieved at their unyielding hearts.”

As we look at the Bible stories about Jesus, we find that Jesus is moved by “compassion” for human beings.

Jesus heals people out of “compassion.”

Jesus weeps at the grave of Lazarus out of deep “compassion.”

Jesus calls us to go out into the world and spread the good news out of “compassion” for those who do not know God.

Jesus feeds the crowds out of “compassion.”

Jesus goes to the Cross for you, for me, for all of humanity out of “compassion” because He knows we cannot save ourselves!!!

And Jesus is angered and deeply grieved when we don’t show compassion on our fellow human beings!!!

Remember what Jesus said in Matthew Chapter 25 as it pertains to how we will be judged?

It is whether or not we have had compassion…

Did we feed the hungry?

Did we give a drink to the thirsty?

Did we welcome the stranger?

Did we clothe the naked?

Did we care for the sick?

Did we visit the prisoner?

He doesn’t mention a thing about whether or not we worked on the Sabbath!!!

He doesn’t mention a thing as to whether or not we followed a bunch of rigid rules.

So Jesus, looking out at what probably would be similar to looking out at a group from the Klu Klux Klan, said to the man with the withered hand, “Stretch out your hand.”

The man did this and he was healed.

And the Bible tells us, “At that, the Pharisees got together with the supporters of Herod to plan how to destroy Jesus.”

We are basically at a lynching, my friends.

The Son of God faces such hatred in the world that was created through and for Him.

And it’s all done in the name of religion, rules, regulations, and laws.

And in every generation since Jesus walked this earth there have been human attempts to invoke the name of God on programs and policies that end up subverting the love and grace and compassion that we see in Christ.

History is littered with these voices, from the Inquisition to the Third Reich, to…to…

…well, you name them!!!

What policies…

….what laws…

…what things are being done now, in the name of Christ, that throw compassion out the window and replace it with legalism, judgementalism—things that serve the Father of hate and lies rather than the Father of love and grace?

And what people are being hurt due to our lack of compassion?

It has been written that “The difficult truth of the cross is that we would rather kill Jesus than be transformed by his love…

…when God gets too close to us, challenging us as Jesus challenged the religious order of his day, we begin to construct our own crosses and prepare a place for God there too.”

Is there a field that Jesus is walking through in our lives, plucking ears of corn from our ideas of what is sacred?

Is Jesus healing anyone that we believe should remain sick?

What is Jesus doing today that might tempt us to believe that Jesus is foolish at best and dangerous at worst?

What categories of our lives does Jesus’ love and compassion threaten?

What have we made divine in our lives that should remain mortal and finite?

In this passage Jesus tries to change the idea of the Sabbath from being an oppressive ogre, which denies food to the hungry and healing to the sick, to what it was originally meant to be; a reminder that we belong to a God of love and grace!!!

The conflict between Jesus and the Pharisees contrasts religion that hardens human hearts with the Gospel of Jesus Christ that is meant to open our hearts to the presence of God and thus give birth to compassion and joy in our lives and the lives of others.

Last June, in the city of Alemeda, California first responders watched a man who had decided to commit suicide in the San Francisco Bay.

Apparently, he changed his mind for as they watched, he began to tread water.

Their interpretation of the law would not allow them to save the man.

Eventually his body became so tired that he went under.

By the grace of God, their policies were changed only a few days after this horrifying incident.

What policies do we need to change in our hearts and minds in order to better follow Christ and do His will?

I know that for me, this is a continuous process.

But that is one of the things which makes following and learning from Jesus so exciting.

Praise God.

Amen.