Summary: Suffering is not good, but thank God He will work with us, even in that which is not good, to bring forth what is good.

We have special seats as we watch the drama of Job unfold. God

has, by this opening chapter, invited us into the balcony to watch the

whole thing from a heavenly perspective. We get to see from the view

of God and Satan, and who knows how many millions of celestial

spectators. It is a sort of cosmic, SMILE YOUR ON CANDID

CAMERA, set up. We are all in on it, but Job has no idea what is

going on. We know that all of the dirty tricks of Satan are deliberately

designed so we can all see Job's reaction. We also know that when the

entertainment is all over Job will be rewarded for being a good sport

through it all.

In this analogy Satan is the Allen Funt of the spirit world who goes

about constantly trying to dream up new ways to reveal human

responses to trying situations. All of this could be great fun if God

would just call Satan off on account of unnecessary roughness. If

Satan would have been less violent the whole drama could be

enjoyable. Had he just plotted for all his possessions to be robbed,

that would have been an interesting thing to watch. But Satan pulled

no punches. He wiped Job out and without mercy saw to it that the

vast majority of his servants and all of his children were killed. This

spoils the whole show for those who are not sadistic.

Many have felt that God made a bad deal with Satan. Robert Frost

has God explaining later to Job: "I was just showing off to the devil."

Job responds, "That was very human of you." Carl Jung, the famous

psychiatrist, goes so far as to say that God felt guilty for what He let

Satan do to Job. The reason he says God sent His Son into the world

to die on the cross was because He felt so guilty about Job. The cross

was not only to atone for man's guilt, but for His own. This is

certainly as extreme a view as ever uttered, but what it reveals is man

questions the justice of God in allowing Satan to treat Job like He did.

It just does not set right with man that God would give this much

freedom to the forces of evil. He should have put more restricted

limits on Satan. This is man's biggest problem with evil. Why does God in His

sovereignty not stop evil from being so powerful. The feeling is, if God

is forced to permit evil, He is not all powerful, and if He freely permits

it, He is not all good. God is forced, it seems, to give up one or the

other of these attributes. Since all of Scripture however reveals God

to be both all powerful and all good, man is forced to try to figure out

how this can be when God permits evil to be as powerful as it is.

One of the answers to this dilemma is, God can allow evil to be

powerful if the end result is greater good. In other words, God is

justified in permitting any degree of evil that He, in His sovereign

power and wisdom, can turn to good. For example, God allows Satan

to buffet Paul with his thorn in the flesh, because that evil of suffering

will help Paul escape the greater evil of pride that could ruin his whole

ministry. Here is a clear case of God giving Satan freedom to do what

He could use for good. This means that the reason God does not

destroy Satan and cast him into the lake of fire is because, in a fallen

sinful world, the works of Satan can be used for the purpose of God.

God allows Satan freedom because it is useful for His own ultimate

goals. God is in control, therefore, and evil will not be able to do

anything that God cannot overcome, and make count for good in the

long run. This being the case, God is off the hook, and He is justified

in permitting evil.

This truth is easily perverted into error. Some conclude that evil is

not real. If evil is used for good, they reason that evil is really a part

of the good. If the good can only come by way of evil, then evil is

good. If good can come of evil then evil is not really bad, and,

therefore, not genuinely evil. This kind of thinking leads to the

Christian Science conclusion that evil is not real at all, but is the result

of false thinking. The Bible makes it clear, however, that evil is real,

and that it is bad and not good. God can use it for good, but it is evil

and destructive, and not His will. The fact that God is superior to evil,

and able to counteract it's negative power does not mean that evil is

not real and awful. The fact is some evil will persist forever, and that

is why hell is a reality. We must avoid the superficial conclusion that

all is really good if we only understand everything. Because evil is

real, there is much in life that is worthless and meaningless.

Those who think that evil is really good do not realize that by

denying the reality of evil they make God responsible for all that we

see as evil. The Bible makes it clear that evil is real and God hates it,

and is not the author of it. Sometimes Christians feel that God

sovereignty means that He controls everything that happens in this

universe. If that was the case, then there is no such thing as freedom,

and God is totally responsible for all evil. If God controls all that we

do, then all of our sin must be His doing, and, therefore, His will. God

then is responsible for all sin, for if He controls everything, who else

can be held responsible? Since that conclusion is totally at odds with

the Biblical revelation, we must go back to God's sovereignty and

come up with another view of it that does not make Him the author of

sin.

God's sovereignty means that He is the only Person in the universe

who can take the risk of creating free willed beings because He is the

only Person who has the power and wisdom to make sure that the risk

of evil will not outweigh the good. He can end up with a universe of

free willed creatures and much good and love that could not otherwise

exist. God's sovereignty does not mean He does everything. It means

that even though millions of beings do things He does not will, He is

able to work in all things for good to those who love Him and who are

called according to His purpose. God's will is not done on earth daily

by millions, but because He is sovereign, His will will eventually be

done in spite of all the sin and evil and rebellion.

This is one of the powerful messages of the book of Job. Satan set

free to do his worst was not able to destroy Jobs relationship to God,

and God's final reward and blessing of Job. Paul in the New

Testament said nothing can separate us from the love of God in Christ

Jesus our Lord. The book of Job had already made this truth clear.

Life, then, from the Biblical viewpoint is a comedy, and not a tragedy.

A comedy is a story that, no matter how tragic the events, ends well.

Job is, therefore, a comedy, and all of human life is a comedy, however

many tragedies there are to endure.

Now all of this helps us to see suffering in a different light. All of the

values and blessings that come out of suffering are real because God in

His power and wisdom is able to use evil to bring forth good. The

suffering itself is evil. It has its origin in evil powers and wrong

choices, and it is evil in itself, for it will not be allowed to be a part of

God's eternal kingdom. Evil has no intrinsic goodness at all and so

cannot be eternal. The cause of suffering is evil, but the consequences

can be good because God can work in everything for good.

God is not the cause of any defect in the body, for the body of the

Christian is the temple of the Holy Spirit. Just as you would not come

into the sanctuary of your church and destroy the pews and the walls

or windows, and just as you would not throw garbage all over to make

it a place of filth which would be repulsive to God and man, so God

does not smash His temple in planes, trains, cars, or bikes, nor does

He spread cancer and other diseases through His temple to make the

body repulsive. All of the good that come from Christian suffering

these things are because God will work in everything (however evil

and repulsive) to bring forth good. If men will cooperate with God,

there is no evil that cannot be overcome to produce good. But do not

conclude that this means the evil or suffering is good, or that God is

the author of it for good. Both of these conclusions lead to the false

concept that evil is not real, and that God is the author of evil.

Anything that leads to these conclusions is not Biblical thinking. God

is light and in Him is no darkness at all. It is impossible for God to

sin, or to tempt anyone else to sin.

There are some Old Testament text that lead to confusion on this,

for they seem to be saying that God is the author of evil. Amos 3:6

says, "Shall there be evil in a city, and the Lord hath not done it?"

The prophet is simply pointing out that God does punish sin by

judgment, and that judgment is called evil, because it is from man's

point of view the worse thing that can happen. It is an evil to come

under the wrath of God, but when God does judge it is in reality not

evil but justice. God never judges unjustly or unfairly, and so there is

no real evil in His wrath, but the Old Testament often refers to it as

evil from the Lord. It is the result of man's evil, and when he reaps

what he has sown, it is an evil crop of suffering, but in no way does this

mean God is the author of evil. He prefers mercy, but mercy rejected

leads to justice, and justice for the sinner is an evil consequence.

Understanding all of this helps us avoid the agony of misconception.

So many Christians look at the tragedies of life and Rom. 8:28, and

struggle to figure out how everything works together for good. They

watch their loved ones die, and suffer months and years of loneliness

and heartache, and all the while wonder how they are suppose to see

any good in it all. This is a futile struggle and frustration based on the

misconception that evil is not real, but that all is good, and that all is

of God. You owe it to yourself, and to all the body of Christ to avoid

giving anyone this superficial view of life. Evil is real and it hurts, and

it is not good, nor can God Himself make evil good, but He will work

in all things, even the most evil things, to bring forth good.

But the fact remains, that is the back door to blessing. It is best to

come in front door and experience blessing without having to endure

the evil. Many a man's drunkenness has lead him to the gutter where

he looks up for God's mercy. That is good, but better is the way of

man who seeks God's mercy without ever ending in the gutter. Job

had great blessings when it was all over, but I wonder if Job would

have had his choice, what would he decide? Would he choose to go on

with his ideal family and wealth, and social prestige, and right

relationship to God, and avoid all he had to suffer, or would he choose

to endure the agony he did for the sake of possessing more? We don't

know what Job would do, but most people in his shoes would, I am

sure, choose the easiest route and avoid the battle.

Since we don't have a choice, however, we need to be ready for the

battle. But let's not be simple and think the battle is not real, but only

a good we don't yet understand. Evil is real, and life is a battle with

real bullets. It is not all a mere play where we all go out to celebrate

afterwards. You have seen too many good people suffer too believe

that. You have witnessed too many broken homes and hearts to think

that way. Jesus would not have wept if all was for the best. All is not

for the best. He tried to prevent the destruction of Jerusalem, but he

was rejected, and he wept over the folly of the people that would lead

them to such great suffering. It was not for the best; it was evil.

Suffering is not good, but thank God this not good cannot keep us

from God's best if we, no matter what, remain loyal to Him. Suffering

is not good, but thank God He will work with us, even in that which is

not good, to bring forth what is good.