Summary: Hagar was an Egyptian servant girl in the house of Abraham and Sarah. She was a comparative nobody, but she became a somebody that God used to change history by her motherhood.

Sarah was the oldest mother in the Bible, and likely the oldest woman to ever have a

baby. She was 90 years old when she gave birth to Isaac. This is not a record many are

striving to match or break, so it is likely to stand for all time. Abraham is the father of

Judaism, Islam and Christianity. He is the father of all who call themselves the people of

God because his wife became a mother of one son in his old age. Her one experience of

motherhood made her the most famous mother in history. A mother of an only child can

be as great or greater than a mother of a dozen.

Because of her greatness we seldom pay much attention to another mother in Sarah's

shadow. She was also the mother of an only son. Hagar is her name, but it never became

popular in our culture like the name Sarah did. Hagar was an Egyptian servant girl in

the house of Abraham and Sarah. She was a comparative nobody, but she became a

somebody that God used to change history by her motherhood. These two mothers of

only one son make it clear that God never counts one as a small number. One is enough

for God to change the course of history.

The Bible and history teach this lesson over and over again. God knew man would

not be impressed with one, and so they would not realize the significance of loving, caring

for, and teaching just one. Many a Sunday School teacher has given up because they

only had one student. They missed the message of God's Word that one is enough. Paul

preached his heart out in Athens, and Acts 17 tells us that when all was said and done

only one named woman and one named man responded to the Gospel. Paul could have

said, "I quit for the fruit is just too little." The one man who responded after all the

debate was Dionysius the Areopagite. He went on to have a great impact for Christ in

that city, and many of the pagan temples became churches, and he became the patron

saint of Athens. One is no number to belittle if you have the perspective of God.

One righteous man like Noah was all God needed to save the human race. One

faithful man like Joseph was all God needed to save Jacob and his family, and thereby the

future of the Jewish race. One courageous woman like Esther was all God needed to save

the Jewish nation. One sinless Son was all God needed to save a world of sinners for all

eternity. Study your Bible and see how often God uses a committee to achieve His

purpose in history. You will not find much at all. But study to see how often he uses one

individual, and you will have a great many notes. God is the God of Abraham, Isaac, and

Jacob. He is the God of Sarah and Hagar. He is the God of individuals, and so one is

always a major number with God.

It is an old story I have heard a number of times, but it gives us an image we need to

be reminded of often. And old man was walking the beach where masses of star fish had

been stranded by a storm that washed them ashore. He was picking them up and flinging

them back into the sea. A young man asked him why he was doing it, and he explained

that they would die if left to the next day. But the young man protested that the beach

goes for miles and there were millions of them. He asked, "How can you make any

difference?" The old man looked at the starfish in his hands and then threw it into the

waves saying, "It makes a big difference to that one."

By not recognizing the importance of one we let the bigness of life's problems

overwhelm us and paralyze us. We cannot see how we can make a big difference and so

we do nothing. When the fact is, all we need to do to make a difference is to focus on one.

Chuck Colson in his book Loving God tells this remarkable story of a Russian Jew

named Boris Kornfeld. He was a doctor in the Gulag caring for the sick prisoners. An

unknown Christian told him about Jesus and he believed and became a committed

Christian in a Communist system. He stopped cooperating with the ruthless system that

treated prisoners like dirt. He became a nuisance to the authorities, for he reported

injustices rather than look the other way.

One of his patience was a young man recovering from cancer surgery. He told this

young man of his faith in Christ and he listened. Kornfeld was soon clubbed to death to

get rid of him, but the young man he witnessed to became a Christian. His name was

Alexander Solzhenitsyn, the most famous Russian Christian of modern times. Kornfeld

only lived long enough as a Christian to win one man to Christ. What a tragedy, some

might say, if all they knew was human math. But a victorious life was his if you know

God's math where one is enough to make a world of difference. MacLeish wrote, "We

are neither weak nor few as long as one man does what one can do." Or, one mother, as

was the case with Sarah and Hagar, and a host of other mothers through history.

Sarah became the mother of Isaac, and Hagar became the mother of Ishmael. These

two sons became the fathers of the Jews and Arabs, who get on the front page of the

newspapers frequently because they continue to carry on the feud that started with their

ancestral mothers. Males are usually the war makers of history, but the battles of the

Jews and Arabs all started with mothers. Father Abraham loved both of his boys, but

their mothers basically hated each other. They were both good mothers, and God loved

and cared for both of them. But the Bible reveals that they were very human and had

their problems with sinful attitudes.

It is good that the Bible tells us about the sins of mothers so that we keep a balance

and avoid idolatry. Much of the preaching on Mother's Day, and much of the poetry

written about mothers portrays them as paragons of virtue and ready at any time to step

in and take the place of any Seraphim that might have to leave the throne of God. The

Bible keeps us realistic by telling it like it is, and by showing us that mothers struggle with

envy, jealously, fear, and all sorts of negative emotions. We see Sarah so filled with fear

that Hagar's boy will interfere with her boy's inheritance that she demands they be cast

out of the family. There is no need to assume she knew this would lead to their death in

the desert, but accept for the grace of God that is exactly what would have happened.

Mother's Against Drunk Drivers is an organization I support, but I don't think I

would be interested in a group called Mother's Against Other Mothers Whose Kids They

Think Are Brats. This would, no doubt, be a sizable group. Sarah felt that Hagar's son

was a brat and a threat, and so she had them sent out of their household. Sarah had only

one child. If she had other children she would have soon learned that her own kids could

be brats as well. She would have had to struggle then with whether or not to banish her

own child. She lacked this experience that any mother of more than one understands,

and so she had Hagar and Ishmael banished.

Poor Hagar found herself wandering in the desert with her water supply exhausted.

She was just waiting for her son to die of dehydration. It is one of life's heaviest burdens

to be a mother of a very sick and dying child. Nobody prays more than a mother

watching her child suffer. Hagar put Ishmael under a bush and went off to let the tears

of despair flow. Ishmael was also crying, and verse 17 says that God heard the boy

crying. It is as if to say that tears are themselves a form of prayer, and God listens to

such prayers.

If anyone ever needed to be heard by God it was Hagar and Ishmael. Hagar is now a

single parent mother with no means of support. She is poor and alone, and without

resources even to keep body and soul together. She represents the homeless, the

destitute, the lonely and forsaken of the world. Without the grace of God she and her son

would have perished in the desert. But God who is pro-mother came to her rescue, and

not only spared their lives, but promised Hagar that He would make her son into a great

nation. Here was a mother who was taken from the pit of despair and put on the solid

rock of security by the promise of God.

Everything she did for her son now had meaning and purpose, for poor and homeless

as they were, they were destined by God for greatness. God opened her eyes to see the

well He provided, and she took water to Ishmael and raised him in the desert as a single

mom. She got him a wife as soon as he was of age, for she had the promise of God that he

would have a vast offspring. She became an optimistic mother because of God's rescuing

them from a hopeless situation, and because of his promise. Not all mothers have such a

promise from God, but the fact is, every mother plays a major role in their child's future

by her attitude.

Jacky Hertz, mother of 13 children, in her book The Christian Mother writes, "The

mothers approach to her children makes all the difference in the world in how they

behave. If you begin the morning by telling the kids how naughty they are, within the

hour you will have mother-produced fireworks, liter and mayhem." Mothers need to be

optimistic, and they need to make sure their children feel good about themselves, their

value, and their role in life. Hagar could do this for Ishmael because she knew God was

going to make a great nation of him. But every child needs a mother who makes them

feel they are important and secure. I do not know how Hagar did it with her level of

poverty, but we do have records of how some other poor mothers gave their children this

sense of security.

Katheryn Forbes had a TV program called I Remember Mama. This

Swedish-American family of 5 were very poor, and yet they felt secure. Each Saturday

night mama would stack the coins needed to pay the landlord, the grocer, and other bills.

Then she would smile and say, "Is good, we do not have to go to the bank." Year after

year they made it always secure in the thought they could always go to the bank. It was

not until Katheryn grew up and sold her first story that she discovered the truth. She

took her check to mama and asked her to put it in the bank account, and that is when her

mother told her there was never an account. She did it just to give her children a sense

of security so they would not be afraid of being poor.

Catherine Marshall in her book Meeting God At Every Turn tells of how her mother

did this for them. They were very poor, but never knew it. Her mother would make

fried mush often and keep part of it separate so that after they ate they would go and give

it to other poor people. They never felt poor, for they were taught to share with the poor

whatever they had.

The point is, a good mother has to give her children a sense of security. No matter

how hard their own life is, this is a mother's job. Hagar had a very tough life. If you

think life is unfair, look at the life of Hagar. She is a slave girl away from her own people.

She is used as a baby maker because Sarah wanted a child by any means, and so she is

forced to become pregnant. Then she is hated for being pregnant. Gen. 16 tells us that

Sarah mistreated Hagar and she ran away. God persuaded her to go back, but then her

son was later hated also, and they became outcasts. This is not exactly the life anyone

would choose. How can a mother survive the road she had to travel?

Gen. 16:13 gives us the answer. Hagar responds to God who comes to her as the

Angel of the Lord. "She gave this name to the Lord who spoke to her: You are the God

who sees me, for she said, I have now seen the One who sees me." Hagar is one of the

rare persons in history that is permitted to give God a name. She calls him the God who

sees me. In other words, the comfort and encouragement she received just by knowing

that God knew her and her situation gave her the strength and the courage to live her

unfair life quite well. If you are going to be a source of comfort and security to your

children, you need such a Source yourself, and Hagar had her Source in God-the God

who sees her.

Hagar only got one break in life, and that was that God cared about her. He did not

make her life easy, and spare her from its hardships, but he assured her that he was

watching. She was not living her hard life in isolation with nobody to care. God was

seeing the whole thing, and she mattered to Him. When she saw that God saw her, and

that made all the difference in the world. She was able to be a slave, a surrogate mother,

and an outcast, and still be a good mother because she had the assurance that God saw

her and cared.

To be a good mother, a good father, or a good anyone it is crucial to know that God

cares. This is the key to a meaningful life. Look at the genealogy of Jesus and you will

see 4 mothers who had a really rough life. They were all unworthy to be a part of any

plan, let alone the plan of God to save the human race. Tamar played the harlot; Rahab

was a prostitute; Ruth the Moabite was from a people despised, and was a widow, and

Bathsheba was an adulteress. All of these mothers had a tough life, and 3 of the 4 were

outright sinners violating the will of God. And yet each of them is in the bloodline to the

Messiah. This makes it clear that God not only saw Hagar, and her life as a mother, but

He sees every life and He cares. He is pro-mother even when those mothers are far from

ideal. We have the ideal mother portrayed in Proverbs 31, but none of the mothers in

the bloodline to Jesus fit that description. But God used them to make a major

difference in the history of mankind.

Mothers need to see that God sees them, and if they only have one child, and their life

is hard and unfair, and far from the ideal, they still matter to God. He can still use them

and their child for His purpose. When a mother has this sense of security they can be

channels of that security to their children. Unfortunately, there are many Christian

mothers who are more like Hagar then we realize. They feel life slaves who are living a

life that is unfair. Clyde M. Narramore gets letters like this everyday year after year:

"I have a problem and I hope you can help me. My husband and I

are both born-again Christians, and he is a leader in our church.

We have three children under four. In the last several months,

my husband has started taking his day off with other men, going

out of town, hunting and what have you. Each time he goes I have

a feeling of deep resentment, and perhaps jealously, because he can

just up and leave, while I am tied to the house and children. It doesn't

seem right.

My husband seems to think I should be content, sweet and happy just

to stay at home to cook, wash, iron, change diapers and clean house.

Almost every time he leaves, I end up crying, and when he returns it

takes a good while for us to get in harmony again. He just grins and

waits for me to get over it and tells me I'm acting foolish.

He has told me to go somewhere by myself or with someone

else if I want to, and hire a baby sitter. But I have not been

able to discover much that a woman can do without money,

of which he gives me none regularly. He has the money

budgeted, but seemingly none for extra things except the

few things he buys.

I seldom see people except church friends at services. I want

to take time off each week and go with my husband and

children somewhere. But he thinks they're too small to do

the things he is interested in. I feel so frustrated that I am

on the verge of crying half the time. Do you think my feelings

are normal and right, or should I, or must I adjust and be

happy to go on like this? I would appreciate any suggestions

you may have."

The world of motherhood is filled with the hard and the unfair, and Christian

mothers do not escape it. They need to work hard to change what is unfair, and get

fathers to share the load. But the fact is, even in the best situations the mother is going to

have the heavy end of the load when it comes to raising the children. There are

exceptions, but generally speaking, mothers bare the burden of giving their children a

sense of security. If nobody else helps, what is a mother to do? She needs to see the God

who sees her, and who cares for her. She needs to see the God who knows it is not fair,

and who knows it is hard, and the God who can use her and her children, even though

they are far from the ideal.

Hagar never could have made it without the God who sees her. Every mother needs

the same assurance, even if their life is no where near as hard as hers. Even when life is

good and we get a fair shake, we need to know that God sees and cares about us. The

happiest and most contented mother needs to know that God has a plan for her children.

This motivates her to want to do her best to prepare her children for whatever that plan

is. A mother's pride in her child's accomplishments is what motivates them to achieve. A

friend once came upon Robert Louis Stevenson turning over the leaves of a scrap book

with all the press notices about his books. He asked him if fame was all it was cracked up

to be. Stevenson said, "Yes, when I see it in my mother's eyes." The pride and joy of his

mother was his greatest reward.

Pleasing God is the highest goal of life, but pleasing mother has to be a close second.

Happy is the mother whose child longs to please her, and happy is the child whose mother

is pleased. And the best way to achieve this goal is to be a mother who sees that God sees

her and cares about her life and her children.