Summary: It was an awful ordeal Joseph put them through, but it was worth it, for Joseph learned that people can change. God knows this and that is why He is long suffering and puts up with people for a long time.

Children often obey the Bible even before they know there is a Bible. Paul

said in I Thess. 5:21, "Test everything, hold on to the good." Babies are

testing everything by putting everything in their mouth, and as they get older

they begin to test adults. Our little granddaughter Kelly came up to me one

day and bopped me on the head with a plastic toy. It was so funny that I

laughed and so did everyone else in the room. That sounded like approval to

her, and she started hitting everybody in the head, and this was even more

hilarious. But then it dawned on me that we were in the process of training a

sadistic child. Our emotions were leading us to motivate dangerous behavior,

and so I stopped the laughing and we took the toy away.

It didn't hurt any of us, but the next thing she started bopping heads with

could be wood or metal, and the poor innocent child could be confused by a

severe scolding for what she had previously received approval for. It is so

hard to prevent your emotions from leading you to teach bad habits to

children. When I was 13 years old we had a neighbor in our duplex with a 3

year old girl who swore like a trooper. Her family thought it was just

hilarious, and I have to admit a cute little girl talking like a grown adult is

funny. But this child got so much approval for her swearing that she became a

foul mouthed kid who was repulsive to those outside the family. She tested the

family and said you are wonderful when you swear.

The point is, children are testing us all the time. They are saying things and

doing things to get our reaction. That is how they test all things. They learn

by this what is approved or not, and the limits of what adults will put up.

When you are a parent you are in school all the time, and everyday is test day.

Now testing has never been a popular part of education. We don't like tests in

school, or in life. A Sunday School teacher taught her class that God tests our

faith to give us a chance to grow stronger. A 7th grader said, "I thing

sometimes God over does it." Many feel this way about God's testing, but C.

S. Lewis pointed out that testing is not meant to be pleasant. Students always

complain about a test, and they ask what good will it do?

C. S. Lewis wrote, "But surely to demand that the test should do the boy

good is like demanding that a thermometer should heat the room. It was the

reading of the book which was suppose to do the boy good. You give the test

to find out if he had read it." The test itself can be unpleasant, but if you pass

the test because you have done what is required, then there are pleasant

consequences.

This is precisely what we see in Joseph's dealings with his brothers. He is

putting them to a test, and it is very unpleasant, for they are made to feel like

ungrateful scoundrels. Joseph has treated them to a royal feast and they

thank him by stealing his very special silver cup. We know it was a plant, and

that they are being framed, but they are feeling so shocked and so ashamed.

Have you ever left church with a hymnal, and when it dawned on you, you felt

like you had stolen it? Or have you ever opened somebody else's mail by

mistake and felt like you violated their property? If you have, you can feel

partially at least the depth of their humiliation and embarrassment when the

silver cup was found in Benjamin's sack.

Benjamin was the baby of the family, and now it looks like he is a common

thief. It would be like coming home after a great evening at a friend's home

and discovering your child has their remote control in his pocket. You know

you would call them immediately and explain what happened. The brothers of

Joseph would have set the record straight as well as they found the cup at the

end of the day, but Joseph sent the steward of his house to find it on them

before they did. This was the ultimate in embarrassment, and it was all done

deliberately to put the brothers to a test. If they passed this test which was so

unpleasant, then they would have future pleasure that would make the pain

insignificant in comparison.

Joseph had to find out if these brothers of his had changed. Were they still

the cruel and envious lot that had cast him into a pit and then sold him into

slavery? If so, they would gladly let Benjamin take the rap for his crime, and

they would escape with their own freedom. That was the test. Would they

forsake this baby brother and save their own necks, or would they really be

brothers to this favored one of their father, and stand by him in his hour of

trial?

It was an awful ordeal Joseph put them through, but it was worth it, for

Joseph learned that people can change. God knows this and that is why He is

long suffering and puts up with people for a long time. He knows people can

learn from their mistakes and stop making them. These brothers are not the

same as they were when they plotted and carried out the elimination of Joseph

from their family. They are a new breed, for now they are handed a chance to

get rid of their rival brother, but instead they stand by him, and Judah even

volunteers to take his place as a slave for life to win his freedom. It was a

cruel test, for it put these brothers through an emotional ringer that had to be

as intense as his own emotions when they rejected him. They were reaping

what they had sown. They had imprisoned him and sold him into slavery, and

now they are heading for jail and an apparent life of slavery.

They could not believe what was happening. They had just been treated to

the most lavish feast of their lives, and they were now heading home with an

abundant supply of food for their families. Benjamin had been treated special,

and now they find the stolen cup in his sack. From the peak of satisfaction

they are plummeted to the pit of sadness. This was the worst thing that ever

happened to them. If they return to their father without Benjamin, it would

kill him. The very thing they most feared had come upon them.

Benjamin, of course, was being framed. It was all a conspiracy planned by

Joseph to test his brothers. Joseph had learned by his troubled journey in life

that problems are designed to test us. Every problem is an opportunity, for

how you deal with it determines the direction of your life. If you handle the

problem wisely, you make progress in the direction God wants you to go.

Don't waste problems is the message the Bible teaches over and over. Joseph

has designed a problem for his brothers, because if they handle it right, he is

ready to change their lives for the good.

It looks like a dirty trick, but the fact is, it worked. They said we will be

loyal to our brother and we will stand together in this trial. We will not

forsake Benjamin. How could Joseph ever know they would respond this way

if he had never put them to the test? The lesson for all of us is to not jump to

conclusion about problems. Problems in life can be just like problems in

school. They are a test, and the goal is to find a solution. The problem is not a

hindrance to progress but a stepping stone to progress. If you deal with it

right, you get to go on to greater things, just like these brothers did. Problems

are to be seen as opportunities for growth.

Alexander Fleming was a bacteriologist, and in 1928 he had a number of

experiments going in which he was trying to find an answer for the deadly

infections that killed so many wounded soldiers, or crippled them for life. One

day he noted that a mold spore had gotten into one of his plates, and his

culture had been ruined. It was just another culture that had to be flushed

down the sink. Contamination of plates was just one of the problems scientists

had to live with. You just curse your bad luck and start over.

He had the plate in his hand and was ready to wash its contents away

when he noticed the mold growth had dissolved the microbes around it. In his

hands he held a problem that was a solution to the problems of millions, for

this was the beginning of the discovery of penicillin. It was a negative event in

a plan that was not going the way it was suppose to go. But it was one of the

most positive events in history, for the problem was the key to the very

solution he was seeking. Problems have such great potential for good that we

should be careful not to neglect or waste them.

Lavonne and I experienced the truth of this recently. We had to change

our health insurance policy, and they put a rider on it that did not cover

Lavonne's back problem. This was a serious problem for us, but what could

we do? On vacation we went to Dr. Kennedy's church, and the pews were

obviously designed by an expert in human torture. I was so uncomfortable,

and I was trying through the whole service to get into a position where my

back was not hurting. Lavonne was having the same problem and after

church she developed the most painful back spasm she had ever had. For 3

days she was in bed and finally got good enough to go to a chiropractor. But

during that 3 days I went to the library and checked out all I could find on the

back. I learned things I never would have had if I had not had so much time

to study the back. I learned things that will, in the long run, save us a lot of

money, and save Lavonne a lot of pain. It was a terrible trial, but it was worth

it because of what we learned. The problem produced the solution that will

give us victory over many others problems.

This is what Joseph's brothers were going through. Their problem looked

hopeless, but because they responded to it in the heroic way they did it led

them to the greatest blessings of their lives. It was terrible torture, but it

ended in tremendous triumph. They passed the test and proved to Joseph that

they were changed men who no longer solved problems by choosing the way of

escape and evil as they did with him. Now they chose the way of facing their

problem honestly and doing the right and noble thing.

Joseph was so impressed and moved by Judah's offer to take Benjamin's

place as a slave that he lost all control of his emotions. He wept so loud that

the whole neighborhood could hear him. The show was over; the mask came

off, and Joseph revealed himself as their brother. These men who raided an F

in his eyes had risen to an A+ and the testing was over. They graduated from

strangers to brothers of the most powerful man in Egypt. What a parallel we

see in Jesus and His disciples. They denied Him and forsook Him. They

deserved His judgment, but instead he reveals Himself after His resurrection,

and they are forgiven and restored to His fellowship as brothers of the Lord of

the universe. Forgiveness and grace is what we see as the dominant theme of

both Testaments.

Martin Luther was one of the few preachers of history who spent a lot of

time on these last ten chapters of Genesis. He said that people in his day

complained about God having all of this detail about this drama in His Word.

It seemed trivial and unimportant to spend so much time on Joseph and his

brothers. Luther scolded them and reminded them that all Scripture is

inspired of God and profitable. The details tell us that God works in details.

These details reveal that God never changes in His goals for man. No matter

how unworthy men are God's goal is to find a way to bless them. He is a God

of grace, and that is what we see in all these details. It is the thread that holds

them all together.

These brothers had to be brought to the point where they saw what they

really deserved in order to appreciate the grace of what they were finally

given. Luther wrote, "Had Joseph allowed his brothers to return to their

home without any further trial, they would have ascribed their good fortune to

their own worthiness and works, their own prudence and eloquence, and so

they would have been strengthened in their pride and self-trust. Therefore

they needed more humbling and chastening." They did not really steal

Joseph's silver cup, but they stole his life of freedom from him which was far

worse. They were despicable brothers, and they had to be brought to see that

before they could be blest.

Their testing made them see how awful they really were in selling their

brother into slavery. In 42:21 they say to one another, "Surely we are being

punished because of our brother. We saw how distressed he was when he

pleaded with us for his life, but we would not listen; that is why this distress

has come upon us." They were ready to acknowledge that what they did was

sinful. In verse 22 Reuben says, "Didn't I tell you not to sin against the boy?"

Testing was working, for any test is to make us do some self-examination. Am

I being tested, and am I facing this problem because I have violated God's

will?

We know the whole book of Job is given to tell us that suffering and trial

are not necessarily connected with sin at all. But this is not to lead us to

conclude that suffering is never the result of sin. It often is, and we need to

consider that as a possibility so that, like these brothers, we suspect that we

are being forced by our testing to confess the sins that make us worthy of

judgment. The testing Joseph put his brothers through brought them to

confess their sin and to repent. This made them sinners that he could forgive.

They are no longer a divided family pulled apart by jealousy, envy, and

strife. They are now a unity. This is the kind of family Joseph can be proud to

call his own, and that is what he does. The whole drama is a comedy, for it

ends with every one happy and delighted. What we need to grasp is that

comedy can be a real test. All of life is a comedy for the Christian, for we are

promised a happy ending no matter what. But it is important that we

recognize that there can be real trials in comedy. These brothers were living

in the promise land and they were starving. You can be where God wants you

to be and lack plenty. These brothers were the heads of God's chosen

people-the 12 tribes of Israel. They were still plagued by family problems of

parental favoritism and the green eyed monster of jealousy. Being God's

people does not shelter you from the problems of life.

These brothers had gotten off to a great start that morning. An early start

makes any long trip easier. When we left Florida we got up at 2:30 in the

morning and escaped all the massive traffic on I-95. It was great, and that is

the way these boys headed out of Egypt for home. But a good start does not

guarantee a good journey. We once had a good start for California and a few

hours out of the city our car developed heating problems that took several

hours to get fixed. These boys were soon stopped and accused of stealing. It

started to rain on their parade. The steward knew the cup was in Benjamin's

sack, but he did not go right to it. He kept the suspense going by starting with

the oldest brother and leaving Benjamin's sack till last. He did this on purpose

to build to a dramatic conclusion that shattered their confidence. The whole

thing is a comedy, but the point is, even in a comedy where all is going to be all

right there can be such ups and downs that you feel like you are on an

emotional roller coaster.

I know there is a lot of popular preaching that promises people a life free

of trial and tribulation if they follow Jesus, but I have to call your attention to

the fact that God's people in the Bible have never lived such a life. They have

always had trials and tribulations, and this is true even when they lived in

obedience. The brothers here deserved their trials, but Joseph was living in

complete obedience to God, and yet he had to endure some awful testing. The

way to look at life is to thank God for every day you do not feel the pressure of

the test. It is pure grace, but don't lose faith when the test comes and life has

one problem after another. You need to look at your life and see if God is

trying to tell you something, but you also need to just hang in there committed

to doing the will of God even if it hurts.

Commitment almost always hurts in some way. We see this as we meet

again around the Lord's table. Jesus was not one centimeter out of the will of

God. He was 100% on target, and yet he had to endure terrible testing. But

he endured it and passed the test for our sakes. By his death he secured for us

a place in the family of God. Joseph passed his test and reconciled his family.

Jesus passed His test and made it possible for all the rebel family of man to be

one again in Him. As you do this again in remembrance of Him, let us thank

Him for His passing the test of the cross, and pray that we too can be

successful in whatever life brings our way in passing the test.