Summary: The difference between tragedy and triumph is all in how you count your trials. James says by an act of the will count it all joy when tried.

Imagine the testing of the body in such a sport as football. To be

on your feet and seconds later brought to the ground hard and fast.

Then to get up and do it again, and again, and again, but constantly

moving forward. All of that falling is not what wins the game, but

whether or not you win depends a great deal on how you fall. In

fact, it has been pointed out that when the coaches begin to train

their teams the first lesson they teach is not how to make a

touchdown, but how to fall. For days they learn to fall limp and to

roll so as not to be injured. There is nothing good about a fall. It is

only a hindrance to reaching the goal, but if you don't learn how to

fall successfully it is not likely you will ever get a chance to reach the

goal. All the training is not to cross the goal line, but to survive until

you get there.

What is true in football is likewise true in life in general. If we

hope to make life a successful experience, and reach some worthy

goals, the first thing we need to learn is how to fall. Life is always

filled with obstacles to overcome. Scripture says, "Man is born to

trouble as the sparks fly upward." And, "Man that is born of a

woman is a few days, and full of troubles," says the book of Job.

The Bible from Genesis to Revelation gives a realistic picture of life,

and that picture looks more like a washboard than a slide. We must

face the facts of Scripture and history and realize that the future

holds trials, troubles, and for some even tragedy. This realism in the

Bible, however, is combined with an optimism because it reveals to

us the way to triumph through our trials.

The Bible is very practical and one of the books most noted for

being practical is the book of James. It was written by James, not

the Apostle, but James the brother of our Lord. It was written by a

man who grew up with Jesus in the same family, and who knew his

teachings very well. There are more references to the Sermon on the

Mount in James than in all the other Epistles put together. It also

has the distinction of being one of the first books of the New

Testament to be written. It was written about 45A.D.; less than 20

years after the death of Jesus. The very first lesson that James

teaches, like that of the football coach, is the lesson on how to fall, or

if we were to give it a title we might call it, The Secret Of Successful

Suffering. In these first few verses James tells us of three

requirements necessary for the successful suffering of trials. The

first is

I. A POSITIVE RESPONSE OF THE WILL TO TRIALS.

Verse 2. The difference between tragedy and triumph is all in how you

count your trials. James says by an act of the will count it all joy

when tried. Don't let circumstances take you captive and control

your life, but compel them to yield the fruit of joy by a choice of the

will. The Christian is never to be under the circumstances, always

on top of them. Faith does not change what life brings to you, but it

is to change what you bring to life. Every trial calls for a choice that

involves the will. It is not what happens that determines a person

attitude, but how they chose to count what happens. One man can

get a flat on the way to work and count it a blast from the hand of

fate, and be upset all day because he lost an hour of work. Another

can have the same experience and count it as the providential

protection of God that may have saved his life, and he rejoices all

day in thanksgiving to God. The difference between the scowling

crab and a smiling Christian is all in how you count your trials. The

scowler counts them a jinx; the smiler counts them a joy.

The Bible has a high view of man's will power, especially after he

has been delivered from being dominated by the forces of evil. For

James to say, count it all joy, it is assumed that if they will so choose

they have the will power to do so, and only if they do can they be

successful in their suffering. James can urge them, warn them, and

counsel them, but only they can make the choice, but they can if they

will.

When those two planes crashed in mid air some years ago killing

all aboard there were three men who watched it on the radar screen.

They saw the two planes on a collision course and they shouted and

shouted until they saw them hit. One of them became violently ill,

the second passed out, and the third had a nervous breakdown and

was institutionalized. They saw the danger but did not have control

of the plane, and so all their efforts were in vain. So it is in our

experiences of falling into trials. James can shout, count it all joy;

preachers down through history can shout it; your friends can shout

it, but then all they can do is stand and watch you go down unless

your will responds in a positive manner and counts it all joy. In

other words, your will is the pilot in your life. If it gives up all is

lost, but if it refuses to be defeated you can never fail. Your plans

may fail, and the plane may go down, but the positive will, even

then, land you safely with the parachute of joy. As long as the will

responds positively there is no such thing as defeat.

When Dr. Maxwell from Prairie Bible Institute was in the Twin

Cities, he told the story of the first man to bring a plane out of a tail

spin. His name was Stinson, I believe. He was flying one day doing

some fancy tricks when suddenly he went into a tail spin. No one

had ever come out of a tail spin before. He tried everything he could

think of. He pushed and pulled, turned and twisted, and nothing

happened. It looked hopeless and time was short as he plunged

toward the earth. He finally decided to give it everything and get it

over, and to his amazement, as he gave it the gas he pulled out of the

tail spin. He wondered, could it be he discovered the way to come

out of a tail spin? The only way to know was to try again, so he

climbed up high and purposely went into another tail spin, and came

out of it by the same method. By an act of the will he turned a trial

that had always brought tragedy into triumph.

Scripture tells us that God works in all things for good to those

who love Him and are called according to His purpose, but nothing

works for good to those who will not count it good. If we refuse to

consider a thing good even when it is, it will not be good for us. Like

the woman who always complained about so many bad potatoes in

her field. One year almost all of them were good, and then she

complained because she had no bad ones to feed the pigs. Even

blessings are not good to the person with a negative will, but to the

person with a positive will even trials can bring joy. But James

makes it clear that this positive response of the will to trials must be

based on the second requirement which is-

II. A POSITIVE RECOGNITION OF THE WORTH OF TRIALS.

verses 3 and 4.

The Scriptures tell us that no chastening for the present seems to

be joyous. James does not expect us to be joyful because we are

suffering, or even while we are suffering, though that is not

impossible, but the joy comes in reflection and by our recognizing

how even trials can help us attain the spiritual goals of our life. If

we allow them, they can teach us patience, which is an essential

virtue in becoming all that God wants us to be. The joy we can have

in trials is in recognizing that Christlike character is our goal, and if

trials can help us to be more like Him, then we can rejoice and suffer

successfully.

Virtues grow out of the possibility of vices. Who has ever been

brave who did not have a chance to be a coward? How can one have

courage who has never faced danger? Who can know what patience

is who has never been tried by impatience? Trials are opportunities

to develop virtues. It is not the trial that brings joy, but the

knowledge that the trial can teach us things that are never learned

by a life of ease. Nobody would ever bother to watch football if there

were no obstacles to overcome. Take away the opposition and the

game loses all meaning.

A young Italian working in an American stone quarry had both

eyes blinded, and he lost one arm by careless handling of dynamite

by others. He was helpless and the future looked dark, but a woman

who lived near the hospital where he was, and who knew Italian,

had compassion on him, and she helped him get into a school for the

blind. He was grateful for the fact that someone cared, and he

became an eager student. He went on to become one of the most

popular teachers in that school. If he had never had his tragic

experience he likely would have remained an illiterate the rest of his

life. The loss of his sight lead to him seeing more than he ever did

before. He once said, "The day of my accident was the birthday of

my mind." He counted his trial all joy.

Archidimus in Thucydides, the famous Greek historian, said,

"We should remember that man differs little from man except that

he turns out best who is trained in the sharpest school." Henry

Howard has pointed out that this is true in nature as well. The

Australian black-butt is a tree that grows in rich soil where there is

a great deal of rain, and they grow so close together they are

sheltered from the wind and storm. It becomes huge in its life of

luxury and ease, and it grows to a height of 300 feet, but in its

sheltered life it develops no toughness of fiber, and, therefore, is

practically worthless for any purpose where endurance is required.

In contrast with this tree is the English oak which battles the

storms from its birth until it is strong and mature. It grows slow but

solid. The Australian-butt will rot under ground in 6 months, but

English oak is used in England for underground wooden pipes, and

after 300 years they were dug up and found to be as good as when

they were laid. The proof that it is the trials endured that gives it

the strength is that if the English oak is planted in Australia with its

less vigorous climate, it grows twice as fast and is much feebler.

Therefore, even nature teaches that trials are of great worth in

producing quality.

Who can find a greater quality of music than that of Handel's

Messiah? It did not come out of a life of ease, but one of great trial.

In his biography we read, "His health and his fortune had reached

the lowest ebb. His right side had become paralyzed, and his money

was all gone. His creditors seized him and threatened him with

imprisonment. For a brief time he was tempted to give up the fight,

but then he rebounded again to compose the greatest of his

inspirations, the epic Messiah." If all had been going great for him,

he may never have created his greatest work.

The greatest trial in all of history led to the greatest triumph in

all of history. When Jesus in the agony of Gethsemane recognized

the worth of what He was to suffer for, responded with His will

saying, "Not my will but thine be done." He counted it all joy to go

to the cross. Scripture says, "Who for the joy that was set before

Him endured the cross." Never has there been such successful

suffering, and James urges us to follow that same pattern that Jesus

followed by making a positive response of the will to trials, based on

a positive recognition of the worth of trials. The particular value

which James stresses is patience, which we will not deal with now,

for now we want to look at the third requirement which is

III. A POSITIVE REQUEST FOR WISDOM IN TRIALS. verses

5-8.

In a sense, we are ending with the beginning. We are covering

last that which comes first. Just as the response of the will is based

on our recognition of the worth of trials, so our recognition of the

worth of trials is based on our request for wisdom to be able to see

it. In other words, learning how to triumph in trials, and to suffer

successfully, begins with prayer for the wisdom needed to guide our

will to the proper choices. Success in anything for the Christian

comes down to the simple phrase, "Seek ye first the kingdom of God

and His righteousness."

Like the football player, we do not wait until the tackler is upon

us before we learn how to fall. We learn this before the trial comes.

A Japanese proverb says, "Dig the well before you are thirsty."

Another says, "Shingle the roof before the storm." The football

player prepares through practice; the Christian prepares through

prayer. James is saying, if you don't have the will power to count it

all joy when trials come; if you are not convinced that trials can be

of great value, then you lack the wisdom which only God can give.

Therefore, you had better make a positive request for such wisdom,

for without it you can never suffer successfully.

Notice, he does not say we are to ask to be delivered from trials,

but ask for the wisdom necessary to make them work for good in

your life. Alexander Maclaren said that the lack of wisdom is the

chief defect in the average Christian. It comes only by persevering

in prayer. Paul was constantly praying for the Christians of his day

that they might have the wisdom of God. In Col. 1:9 we read, "We

do not cease to pray for you that you might be filled with the

knowledge of His will in all wisdom and spiritual understanding."

We have not because we ask not James says. Here is a clear

statement that to ask for wisdom is always in the will of God, and

God delights to grant it. James himself was known to be a man of

prayer, and that explains his practical wisdom. Tradition says he

has knees like a camel because he spent so much time on them.

Donald M. Baillie relates of how in the 17th century the Westminister

Assembly met to draw up a Protestant Confession of

Faith. At that assembly was Dr. John Selden, one of the greatest

scholars of the day, but who was a defender of the Erastian heresy.

He gave such a brilliant argument for the heresy that the good

Presbyterians there were at a loss as how to defend the truth. Then,

unexpectedly, George Gillespie, a young Scotsman, rose in the

meeting and spoke against the heresy in an amazingly effective way

which swept away years of labor on the part of Dr. Selden. When

his speech was over his friends got a hold of the notebook that had

lain in front of him hoping to find the outline of his argument, but

on the page they found nothing but a single sentence penciled over

and over again as he sat there waiting to speak. There were just

three Latin words, "Da lucem, Domine," which means "Give light,

O Lord." He lacked wisdom but he asked of God.

Wisdom includes knowledge, but is more, for it is the ability to

use knowledge to arrive at the best ends by the best means. Wisdom

directs the use of knowledge. Many people have the knowledge of

how to drive a car, but they lack the wisdom which is necessary to

drive it properly. When a drunken man wants to drive a car, it is

not knowledge he lacks, but wisdom. Wisdom is the capacity to use

knowledge effectively for good purposes. Everyone suffers, but only

the wise makes a success of it, for only the wise recognize that trials

can be of profit if they are wisely used.

Disraeli said, "The fool wonders but the wise man asks." But

notice that our asking must be positive. It must be in faith without

doubt. God is ever ready to grant the request for wisdom, but He

cannot answer the prayer of the double minded. This is one who is

not sure he wants God's will, and so he would not be able to receive

the wisdom of God anyway. He is like Augustine who in his early

prayers before he came all out for Christ use to pray, "O God, make

me pure, but not now." He was double minded. He wanted to follow

two paths at the same time. Jesus said you cannot serve two masters,

for you will love the one and hate the other. The double

minded man literally does not have a prayer. God refuses to grant

any request from such a person. They are like people who are

"Trying to serve the Lord in such a way as not to offend the devil."

They think they can be a Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and get by with

it. God demands a simple and single minded faith.

The lesson on how to suffer successfully involves the whole of

one's spiritual life and relationship to God. In learning this lesson we

will learn that which is necessary to be a complete and entire

Christian. We will learn to fall in such a way that we are brought

closer to our goal of Christlikeness for having fallen. We will do this

by a positive response of the will to trials; by a positive recognition

of the worth of trials, and by a positive request for wisdom in our

trial. The most important thing to remember is that we must be

asking God for wisdom if we are going to suffer successfully.