Summary: It is easier for those who have suffered deeply to be more sympathetic. Those who are more likely to be like Job's friends are those who have not suffered, and do not bother to develop the power of sympathy.

Sometimes you have to hurt others to help them. Iona Henry's

case is a prime example. She had been in the hospital for 83 days on

Demerol. She became dependent upon this drug for sleep, and

escape, for she could not stand to think of her future without her

husband and two children, all of whom had been killed. The doctor

told her she had to learn to sleep on her own, but she just could not

do it without Demerol.

One day a nurse came into her room and whispered to her, "I

heard something awful today in the nurse's dining room." "Tell me!

What did you hear?" responded Iona. The nurse let her have it.

They are saying that you are becoming a dope addict. Iona became

so furious. She could never remember a time when she was so

completely angry. She blasted their gossiping tongue, and vowed to

show the smart alecks she was no dope addict.

In a fit of rage she picked up a book and began to read. It was

already hot, and her angry rebellion made it worse. Her bed was

soaked with perspiration. When the two innocent student nurses

came with her Demerol, they stood wide-eyed in shock when she

refused. "The doctor ordered it," one of them stammered. "I don't

care," she raged. "Take it away." So they did. Iona said she felt

like the three Hebrew boys in the fiery furnace, and equally

determined. It was a night of horror, but she was committed to die

before she would ask for her Demerol.

She fought all night, and wanted to give up a dozen times, but just

before dawn she dozed off. When she woke up she was greeted like

a victorious queen. She had conquered Demerol, but she, and

everybody else, knew it never would have happened if she had not

been motivated by strong anger. Anger can be a friend that gives us

the energy we need to fight an enemy. Anger can be good, and the

nurse's did her a big favor by making her angry. Inoa's need at that

point was not for sympathy. What she needed was an internal

motivation to fight a weakness that could have destroyed her.

Job's situation was not the same things at all. Yet his friends

provoked him to anger. It is possible that the rage in his heart, that

kept him fighting back against their accusations, was of some value.

It did motivate him to think, and argue, and could have been good

for his circulation. There was no hint, however, that the friends

were acting in Job's best interest. They were just stubbornly

interested in getting Job to conform to what they felt was a proper

response to tragedy. The anger they kindled only made Job's misery

worse. Job did not need the same medicine that Iona needed. His

need was for a bridge of sympathy from which he could cross over

from despair to new hope. We often fail, as did Job's friends,

because we do not diagnose the need properly.

I must confess that I have assumed the same thing as Job's

friends were assuming. I have dealt with suffering people, thinking

that what they needed was an intellectual explanation. Like Job's

friends, I was too quick to give what I had, rather than listen to what

the sufferer needed. Someone wrote, "The intellect alone never

produced real sympathy. The will alone never can. It is born of

loving desire working with and in these." The comforter must be

ever asking, what does the sufferer need, and not, what can I do? If

you ask this latter question, you are striving to meet your need, and

not theirs. This is where Job's friends failed him. They did not love

enough to enter his feelings. They sought to change his feelings by

their intellect, and this makes people feel rejected, for they are not

being accepted as they are.

If you observe Jesus in relation to all kinds of people, you will see

that He always accepted people where they were. He did not

approve of where they were necessarily, nor did He expect that they

would stay where they were, but He always started with them where

they were, and not where He thought they should be. That is what

sympathy is. It is accepting a person where they are, even when

where they are is not acceptable. The woman at the well is a good

example. She was not living a life style acceptable to Jesus, but He

accepted her where she was, and the result was a changed life style.

This is what sympathy is all about. It is the ability to be with

another person where they are, and feel what they feel, and

communicate that you understand. Sympathy is the heart of

fellowship, and the key to oneness in Christ.

Someone said, "Sympathy is your pain in my heart." Animals

apparently cannot experience this. They have feelings, but not

sympathy. They can eat heartily while their friend or family

member lay dying, with no tear of pity, or sigh of sympathy. Only

man has this unique capacity to weep with those who weep, and also

to rejoice with those who rejoice. Sympathy includes the positive

sharing as well as the negative emotions.

Eliphaz had the capacity to sympathize, but he quenched it by

responding to Job's depression with a defense of what is right and

best. Let's not do to Eliphaz what he is doing to Job. Let's

sympathize with Eliphaz, and try to feel what he was feeling. Job

was the one hurt deeply, but he forgave him in the end. It is quite

easy to understand Eliphaz. My tendency is to do the same thing he

is doing. If someone is negative, I want to rush in and counteract it

with the positive. If someone is down on life, I want to present to

them the joys of life. If someone is attacking God, I want to defend

God. It is perfectly normal to respond to any negative with a desire

to counteract it, for the good of the one held in its grasp. But it is

not good just because it is normal.

One of the key lessons of the book of Job, as I see it, is just this:

What are normal and natural human feelings are not necessarily the

best. What we need to see is that the normal is tainted with sin, and

is below the level where God expects us to live. Knowing this, we

can then, by His grace, go beyond the normal, and natural, to

feelings and responses that are pleasing to God, and helpful to man.

It was normal for Eliphaz to respond to Job with a defensive attack.

Think of your own response to the folly of your children. How many

have said, "How can you be so stupid?" "You know better than

that." "You should be ashamed of yourself."

The sympathetic mind says, "I will let these natural and normal

impulses remain unexpressed until I put myself in the other persons

shoes." You do not really know another person until you try to do

this. George Eliot said, "The only true knowledge of our fellow man

is that which enables us to feel with him." Had Eliphaz put himself

in Job's place, and tried to inner into the feelings that would arise in

such a tragic circumstance, he would have been a comforter, rather

than an irritant.

Before you criticize anyone for their feelings, and negative emotions,

try to put yourself in their shoes, and feel what they feel.

This sympathetic approach will cause you to resist the normal

response of criticism, and come through with an attitude that

comforts and encourages. The key to being a good counselor is

sympathy, and the key to being sympathetic is honest self-examination.

What would I do or feel in the same situation? That is

why Jesus is the supreme sympathizer. He has been there, and

though He never fell, He knows how easy it would have been with

the defective nature all other men have. We have this fallen nature,

and, therefore, should be able to easily develop the power of

sympathy. Ella Wheeler Wilcox put it into poetry-

I treasure more than I despise

My tendency to sin,

Because it helps me sympathize

With all my erring kin.

He who has nothing in his soul

That links him to the sod,

Knows not the joy of self-control

That lifts him up to God.

So I am glad my heart can say

When others slip and fall,

Altho I safely pass that way,

I understand it all.

This poem points out a vital truth: You do not have to fall, to

sympathize. You do not have to actually experience what another

does, to understand. You have the capacity to feel, to some degree,

what it would be like to have the actual experience. Eliphaz could

have felt what it would be like to lose his whole family and all his

possessions. Maybe not to the same degree as Job, but enough to

grasp what Job was going through, and to sympathize.

Christians who do not suffer often fail to use their capacity to

enter the suffering of others, and the result is, they are often like

Job's friends, and very unsympathetic. Vance Havner refers to this

in his book Though I Walk Though The Valley. He watched his wife

die, and went through a terrible time of depression. He writes, "We

read in the Bible of a great multitude who have come out of great

tribulation. I have joined the society and their fellowship is precious

because they know. They do not make light of my troubles. Only

fair-weather travelers who have known little sorrow do that."

Havner, a great evangelist known by millions, obviously had to

contend with some of Job's friends. That is, Christians who could

not grasp his sorrow and depression. They were critical of such a

man of God feeling as he did.

God forbid that we should ever be so callous, and a pain to any

member of the body of Christ. It is easier for those who have

suffered deeply to be more sympathetic. Those who are more likely

to be like Job's friends are those who have not suffered, and do not

bother to develop the power of sympathy. Most of us are in this

second category. The more we can feel with others in that which we

have not experienced, the more we become like Christ, and can

minister to others with a truly sanctified sympathy.