Summary: Who defined the history of the world at the time of Jesus’ birth- Caesar Augustus or.....

The Christmas Story Luke 2:1-14

”In those days, a decree went out from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be registered” (Luke 2:1)

And yet today there is no record left of that census. Other than as a part of the story of a Jewish baby born that year.

Story: History would have us believe that the kings and emperors and armies, navies and air forces shape our world.

Most items considered newsworthy revolve around these powerful figures.

In 1809, for example, the newspapers would have been full of the stories about Napoleon’s campaigns.

International attention was focused on Napoleon

marching across Austria and Spain.

Battles like Corunna and Talevera made the

headlines. Little else was newsworthy.

It seemed as though Napoleon was the only one shaping the destiny of the world.

Yet in 1809 at least seven remarkable babies were born.

1. William Gladstone, who was destined to become one of England’s greatest Prime Ministers.

2. Alfred Lord Tennyson, who was destined to become one of Britain’s finest poets and writers.

3. Edgar Allan Poe, the famous American writer, who was destined to live a short and tragic life

4. Louis Braille, famous for his invention to allow the blind to read.

5. Felix Mendelssohn, the famous composer.

And on the 12th February 1809 two remarkable men, one on each side of the Atlantic were born

6. In England Charles Darwin, who was to

achieve fame in science with his Evolutionary

Theory, was born and

7. In the USA - Abraham Lincoln – probably the greatest American President ever was born.

If there had been a review of the year 1809, I’m certain these words would have been heard:

"The destiny of the world is being shaped on the battlefields in Austria and Spain today."

But history was actually being shaped in the cradles of England and America.

Similarly, at the time of Jesus’ birth everyone thought that Caesar Augustus was shaping the destiny of the world.

But they were wrong. History was being shaped in a cradle in Bethlehem – where Jesus was born.

So what do we know about the birth of Jesus?

1. Bethlehem

He was born in an obscure village, Bethlehem – in a stable rather than in a hotel room. Because a pregnant woman was not seen as important enough to shift another guest.

2. Second rate citizen

He was a member of a defeated race - a second-class citizen in his own country, with next to no rights at all.

3. Galilee

His parents cwere poor and came from Galilee, a province that was looked down upon. A bit like the North –South divide in England today. Galileans were considered to be “hill-billies”.

Not great credentials to impact the world stage! So how come this baby become the greatest “mover and shaker” that the world has ever seen?

I think our Christmas readings give us some indicators.

1. A Saviour (Lk. 2:11)

In (one of ) our Gospel readings , Luke records how God sent a revelation to Shepherds in a field outside Jerusalem.

And the Angel who brought the message had this to say about the little baby born in Bethlehem:

“Do not be afraid; for see I am bringing you good news of great joy for all people. To you is born this day, in the city of David, a Saviour, who is the Messiah, the Lord…” (Lk 2:10,11)

Man is separated from God by his sin. As St. Paul said: “The wages of sin are death” (Rom 6:23)

But Jesus came to this earth to bring us back into a right relationship with God. That’s what it means when we say he is the Saviour of the world.

2. Shepherds ( Lk 2:8-20)

You might ask – why was this wonderful revelation was given to the shepherds and not to

the “Good and the Great” in Israel at the time.

After all, shepherds had a bad reputation.

1. The very nature of their job kept them from observing Jewish ceremonial law.

2. And they tended to have a rather unendearing habit of confusing “thine” with “mine”. In other words, sheep stealing was rife.

They were treated very much like we think of gypsies are today. They were poor, common people and not socially acceptable.

But God sent them a revelation about the birth of Jesus.

Why? I think because God is not interested in

who you are in the eyes of the world or

what your station in life is or

what your job is.

He is interested where your heart is.

3. The Genealogy of Mt. (Mt 1:1-17)

And while we are on that tack, it is very interesting that if you look at St. Matthew’s genealogy of Christ, four women are mentioned.

And all four of them were “non Jews” – Gentiles-

something which would have been shocking to a Jewish readership.

And what is more, three of them were of questionable repute.

i) Tamar had an incestuous relationship

with Judah her father- in – law,

ii) Rahab was a prostitute and

iii) Bathsheba was an adulteress.

And the fourth Ruth was a Moabitess. And you will recall that the Moabites were sworn enemies of the Jews - God’s chosen people.

We all come to him on equal footing – as sinners redeemed by the blood of Christ.

That’s why the little baby - born in a stable over 2000 years ago - was so extraordinary. He came to reconcile to God rich and poor, the socially acceptable and the outcast.

For Jesus NO ONE is beyond the pale.

God is interested in those outside the community of faith as much as those within the Community of faith.

Archbishop William Temple once said that “the church is the only organisation that exists for the benefit of its non-members”

Let’s give thanks to God - this Christmas - for this wonderful gift.

Let us resolve to walk hand in hand with Jesus through our journey here on earth.

It starts when you give your heart and life to Jesus Christ. And it continues as you walk with Him on your journey through life.

(My thanks for some ideas in this sermon which came from Pastor Doug Dickerson in his sermon "The Birth that changed the World" Sunday, December 17, 2000 which you can find on sermoncentral.com)