Summary: The Day of Pentecost was a day when God revealed a great deal about his purpose in giving believers the Holy Spirit. This passage, surprisingly, is not about the gift of tongues.

Passage: Acts 2:1-13

Intro: Every week our church receives a number of offers to help us market the gospel.

1. to take our message and put it into an attractive format that will appeal to people.

2. glossy publications, better sound, nicer pulpit, and of course, professional graphics.

3. nothing wrong with presenting a nice image, as long as that does not become the primary task.

4. the apostles, obediently waiting for the Holy Spirit, might have had some marketing questions.

5. hostile audience who had a month and a half killed their leader, led by an entrenched resistance in political and religious control

6. “what’s the plan? Has to be a good one. And who’s going to pay for it?”

7. God’s plan is found in the events of Pentecost.

8. these events expose the heart of God, the plan of God for taking the gospel to the world.

9. These events expose what God knows we need, but there is a progression that we cannot overlook.

10. we can come up with our own plan, but here is what God believes we need.

I. We Need the Undeniable Presence of God

1. the disciples waited and prayed for 10 days after Jesus ascended to heaven.

2. and they were all together on that Sunday that was called Pentecost.

3. we need to understand the system here so we can see the hand of God.

4. turn to Leviticus 23:4. I put some verses up so you can follow as well

5. dealing with two festivals here, Passover and Feast of Weeks or Pentecost

PP Chronology of these feasts, especially concerning “firstfruits”

-Passover when Jesus died and rose as firstfruits of the harvest which was to come. Sheaf of grainthat was waved promised a future harvest

PP Lev 23:10-12

6. I believe this represents the death and resurrection of Jesus, the “firstfruits” from the dead during Passover week

PP I Corinthians 15:20

7. but how does this tie to Pentecost?

PP chronology slide #2, dealing with Feast of Pentecost

"harvest" of the believers, proof of the harvest being the giving of the Holy Spirit into their now justified lives.

PP Leviticus 23:15-16

8. its clear that the Holy Spirits coming to fill the believers that day was the ingathering of the “firstfruits” of the harvest of people now made possible by the death and resurrection of our Passover Lamb, Jesus Christ.

PP James 1:18

9. What a day of celebration! These 120 people, once captive to sin and death, are now so acceptable to God that He permanently fills them with His very Holy Spirit!

10. God’s plan, dramatized thousands of years earlier, now manifested in flesh and blood!

11. and this filling by the Spirit is attended by two other undeniable signs of God’s presence, wind and fire.

PP Ezekiel 37:9 the breath of God

PP Exodus 3:2

12. during this experience, on this specific day, could anyone there doubt that God was present?

13. but notice the God’s presence was not the end, but the beginning.

14. He was undeniably there for a reason, because…

II. We Need the Undeniable Power of God

1. the task Jesus gave was huge…”you will be my witnesses to the very ends of the earth” This is the context of this passage.

2. hostile territory, filled with people who are predisposed to reject God’s truth and believe Satan’s lie.

3. God’s solution? A demonstration of power that cannot be denied.

4. the wind and fire probably not witnessed by anyone else.

5. but something else amazing was taking place.

6. v3, “tongues of fire separated” means individual interaction, individual transformation

7. “all of them” (v4) experienced this filling of the Spirit which caused them to speak fluently in a language they had never spoken

8. this passage is not about “speaking in tongues”

9. it is about the transforming power of God exhibited to the world through believing people

10. God did it this way because He had filled the city with people from all over the world. V5

11. they heard something strange that drew them to the source.

12. they went “because they heard in the cacophony of different languages their own language.

Il) this is called by researchers “Auditory Scene Analysis”, which is the mysterious ability to focus on one speaker in the midst of competing sounds.

Il) experienced this on my first trip to Russia. At gate in JFK, heard three guys speaking “my language”, theology! They were the men I would teach with.

13. great technique God used to get individual attention

14. five different Greek words for “amazed, perplexed, confused”

15. further investigation revealed the speakers were from a area well-known for its ignorance.

Il) someone had tried to start a Hebrew school there, but it failed.

16. but there were 15 languages being spoken, from all over the world; north to south, east to west.

17. not just the languages, but who was speaking them! Something was powerfully unique about these people!

18. in their flesh, weak and fearful.

19. in the Spirit, such powerful proclaimers of the Gospel that the old curse of Babel was not even a effective barrier to them.

20. God has chosen to display His power for now not in the sky or in nature, but in the transformed lives of His people.

21. but that change is not the end either, but a step in God’s ultimate purpose, what He is achieving.

III. We Need to Accept The Undeniable Purpose of God

1. too often we have seen the powerful filling of the Holy Spirit and His gifts as personal playthings.

2. sure don’t get that from this passage. Remember the context! Witnesses!

3. take a step back and look at what God is saying through these events.

PP 4. “I will make the gospel accessible to all people.” (took the disciples a while to buy into that one)

5. “I will transform the people I have rescued from sin so that they will be awe-inspiring examples of My power to change lives.”

6. “My success in this mission will be limited by My ability to change the lives of My people, and by their Spirit-empowered willingness to manifest that change through obedient faith.”

Il) “Goldberg and Osborne took my case, and now I’m a free man.” “I lost 60 lbs. with Jenny Craig” Testimonials! Not an actor!

8. simply put, the purpose of God is to transform and empower us by the Holy Spirit so we become living advertisements for the firm of God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit.

9. that is God’s marketing plan.

Conc. There is a powerful individual focus throughout this passage that we cannot miss.

1. in the midst of this group experience, the Spirit descends on each person, fills each person, transforms each person, uses each person.

2. in our own sphere of influence, home and work and recreation and church, we are God’s powerful witnesses, demonstrating God’s life-changing power to the world.

3. that’s the marketing plan. And it works when we accept it and apply it.

4. participate in things that make you a better witness to the life-changing power of God.